中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2013年
33期
37-38
,共2页
小儿%流感疫苗%接种%预防效果%安全性
小兒%流感疫苗%接種%預防效果%安全性
소인%류감역묘%접충%예방효과%안전성
children%influenza vaccine%vaccination%preventive effect%safety
目的:研究分析小儿流感疫苗对疾病的预防效果极其相应的安全性,为其治疗研究和实践应用提供理论依据。方法2011年3月-2012年9月期间,对720名儿童进行流感疫苗接种的相关调查研究,并根据小儿是否参加流感疫苗接种,将其分为两组,对照组360人,为未接种流感疫苗组,观察组360人,为接种流感疫苗组,对两组儿童进行观察和研究,对比其在1年内发生流感疾病的情况。结果经观察比较,观察组中9.0%的儿童发生流感,对照组儿童中感染流感疾病的患儿占31.0%,两组流感的发生率比较存在明显差异,差异具有统计学意义,(P<0.05),其中接种免疫疫苗的观察组儿童中8.9%发生不良反应。结论加强小儿流感疫苗的接种工作有助于提高流感预防的效果及其安全性,故应加强去宣传教育和普及力度。
目的:研究分析小兒流感疫苗對疾病的預防效果極其相應的安全性,為其治療研究和實踐應用提供理論依據。方法2011年3月-2012年9月期間,對720名兒童進行流感疫苗接種的相關調查研究,併根據小兒是否參加流感疫苗接種,將其分為兩組,對照組360人,為未接種流感疫苗組,觀察組360人,為接種流感疫苗組,對兩組兒童進行觀察和研究,對比其在1年內髮生流感疾病的情況。結果經觀察比較,觀察組中9.0%的兒童髮生流感,對照組兒童中感染流感疾病的患兒佔31.0%,兩組流感的髮生率比較存在明顯差異,差異具有統計學意義,(P<0.05),其中接種免疫疫苗的觀察組兒童中8.9%髮生不良反應。結論加彊小兒流感疫苗的接種工作有助于提高流感預防的效果及其安全性,故應加彊去宣傳教育和普及力度。
목적:연구분석소인류감역묘대질병적예방효과겁기상응적안전성,위기치료연구화실천응용제공이론의거。방법2011년3월-2012년9월기간,대720명인동진행류감역묘접충적상관조사연구,병근거소인시부삼가류감역묘접충,장기분위량조,대조조360인,위미접충류감역묘조,관찰조360인,위접충류감역묘조,대량조인동진행관찰화연구,대비기재1년내발생류감질병적정황。결과경관찰비교,관찰조중9.0%적인동발생류감,대조조인동중감염류감질병적환인점31.0%,량조류감적발생솔비교존재명현차이,차이구유통계학의의,(P<0.05),기중접충면역역묘적관찰조인동중8.9%발생불량반응。결론가강소인류감역묘적접충공작유조우제고류감예방적효과급기안전성,고응가강거선전교육화보급력도。
Objective To study the preventive effect of safety analysis of influenza vaccine against the disease is very appropriate, provide theoretical basis for its therapy research and practice. Methods From 2011 March -2012 year in September period, investigation of influenza vaccination on 720 children, according to the children is enough to influenza vaccination, divided into two groups, the control group of 360 people, is not influenza vaccination group, the observation group of 360 people, for influenza vaccination group, were observed and Study on two groups of children, compared the occurrence of influenza disease within 1 years of. Results The observation and comparison, the observation group in 9% of children disease, control group children infected with influenza disease patients accounted for 31%, two sets of influenza incidence is relatively obvious difference, the difference was statistical y significant (P <0.05), the observation group, 8.9% of them children vaccination vaccine adverse reactions. Conclusion To strengthen the vaccination of children influenza vaccine is helpful to improve the flu prevention effect and safety, so it should be strengthened to publicity and popularity.