CAJ | 학술논문

为实施流域水资源有效保护，从技术管理层面分析流域水资源共享过程中标准体系的构成与作用。对现阶段实施的生活饮用水卫生标准、地表水环境质量标准和排水标准中涵盖的有机污染物进行对称性分析，指出标准体系中存在的技术风险以及生活污水和工业废水混排存在的管理风险。以松花江流域中某化工厂排水为实例进行有机污染物成份检测，发现了标准体系对污染物监控存在的疏漏。提出从人体健康角度完善排水和水环境质量标准，从流域水资源共享角度对排水和给水设施进行整体规划和布局，从水资源安全保障角度建立流域有机污染物优先控制名单。
위실시류역수자원유효보호，종기술관리층면분석류역수자원공향과정중표준체계적구성여작용。대현계단실시적생활음용수위생표준、지표수배경질량표준화배수표준중함개적유궤오염물진행대칭성분석，지출표준체계중존재적기술풍험이급생활오수화공업폐수혼배존재적관리풍험。이송화강류역중모화공엄배수위실례진행유궤오염물성빈검측，발현료표준체계대오염물감공존재적소루。제출종인체건강각도완선배수화수배경질량표준，종류역수자원공향각도대배수화급수설시진행정체규화화포국，종수자원안전보장각도건립류역유궤오염물우선공제명단。
In order to protect river basin water resources effectively, the constitution and function of standard system was ana- lyzed by technical management in the process of sharing River Basin Water Resources. The symmetry analysis of organic pollutants was made in standards for drinking water quality, Environmental quality standards for surface water and Sewerage standards. A- nalysis shows that technological risks exist in standard system and management risks exist in the mix discharges of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. The draining water of some chemical plant in Songhua River basin was carried out the organic pollutant ingredient examination, the data prove that the omission exist in pollutant monitoring of standard system. Countermeasures are put forward that consummates draining water and water environment quality standards are perfected from the human body healthy, and the facilities of water supply and drainage are carried on the corporate planning and layout from the sharing basin water resources angle, and the name list of prior controlled organic pollutants is established from ensuring the security of basin water resources.