农业科技与装备
農業科技與裝備
농업과기여장비
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT
2012年
7期
36-37,40
,共3页
植保机械%应用%现状%调查%辽宁
植保機械%應用%現狀%調查%遼寧
식보궤계%응용%현상%조사%료녕
plant protection machines%application%present state%survey%Liaoning
对辽宁省农资经销商经营和农民使用植保机械情况进行调查得出,农户使用的植保机械以手动喷雾器为主,质量参差不齐;电动、机动喷雾器及其他先进施药器械,受销售价格、使用成本等因素影响使用程度不高,但在专业化统防统治和重大病虫害应急防控中发挥着重要作用。随着现代农业深入发展,老旧喷雾器械亟待更新,器械质量与市场服务亟待规范,农民施药水平亟待提高。
對遼寧省農資經銷商經營和農民使用植保機械情況進行調查得齣,農戶使用的植保機械以手動噴霧器為主,質量參差不齊;電動、機動噴霧器及其他先進施藥器械,受銷售價格、使用成本等因素影響使用程度不高,但在專業化統防統治和重大病蟲害應急防控中髮揮著重要作用。隨著現代農業深入髮展,老舊噴霧器械亟待更新,器械質量與市場服務亟待規範,農民施藥水平亟待提高。
대요녕성농자경소상경영화농민사용식보궤계정황진행조사득출,농호사용적식보궤계이수동분무기위주,질량삼차불제;전동、궤동분무기급기타선진시약기계,수소수개격、사용성본등인소영향사용정도불고,단재전업화통방통치화중대병충해응급방공중발휘착중요작용。수착현대농업심입발전,로구분무기계극대경신,기계질량여시장복무극대규범,농민시약수평극대제고。
Surveys on the dealers of agricultural materials and on application of plant protection machines by farmers show that the machines that farmers use are mostly hand sprayers while motor-driven or engine-driven sprayers are restricted by sale prices or costs although they play significant role in pest management. With the further development of modem agriculture, traditional and out of fashion sprayers need to be updated, the quality of these machines need to be improved and regulated, and farmers knowledge on application of pesticides need to be increased.
