园艺与种苗
園藝與種苗
완예여충묘
Rain Fed Crops
2012年
7期
80-81
,共2页
山杏%出芽率%沙藏%秋季直播
山杏%齣芽率%沙藏%鞦季直播
산행%출아솔%사장%추계직파
Prunus armeniaca%Bud rate%Sand storage%Autumn direct seeding
[目的]探索山杏播种育苗的最佳方式。[方法]采用沙藏、秋季直播、人工破壳3种外理方式对杏核进行处理,比较山杏的出芽率及出芽后生长情况。[结果]沙藏处理过的杏核出芽率最高,达到了93%,人工破壳处理出芽率最低。3种处理地上10 cm处的直径均超过了3 mm,其中秋季直播的直径达到了4.8 mm。秋季直播和沙藏出芽率及苗期长势均优于人工破壳。[结论]在生产中山杏苗培育的最好方式是秋季直播和沙藏。
[目的]探索山杏播種育苗的最佳方式。[方法]採用沙藏、鞦季直播、人工破殼3種外理方式對杏覈進行處理,比較山杏的齣芽率及齣芽後生長情況。[結果]沙藏處理過的杏覈齣芽率最高,達到瞭93%,人工破殼處理齣芽率最低。3種處理地上10 cm處的直徑均超過瞭3 mm,其中鞦季直播的直徑達到瞭4.8 mm。鞦季直播和沙藏齣芽率及苗期長勢均優于人工破殼。[結論]在生產中山杏苗培育的最好方式是鞦季直播和沙藏。
[목적]탐색산행파충육묘적최가방식。[방법]채용사장、추계직파、인공파각3충외리방식대행핵진행처리,비교산행적출아솔급출아후생장정황。[결과]사장처리과적행핵출아솔최고,체도료93%,인공파각처리출아솔최저。3충처리지상10 cm처적직경균초과료3 mm,기중추계직파적직경체도료4.8 mm。추계직파화사장출아솔급묘기장세균우우인공파각。[결론]재생산중산행묘배육적최호방식시추계직파화사장。
[Objective] ＇File aim was to explore the best way for sowing and seedling raising of Prunus armeniaca. [Method[ Took three ways （sand storage, autumn direct seeding and artificial broken shell） to deal with ahnond, had a buds rate and growth condition comparison of them. [Resultl The results showed that： buds rate of ahnond with sand storage was the highest, to be 93%;and the broken shell treatment was the lowest. The diameter of Prunus armeniaca above the ground 10 cm more than 3 mm with three treatments, and the autumn direct seeding treatment to be 4.8 ram. The buds rate and seedlings growth vigor of autumn direct seeding treatment and salad storage treatment were better than broken shell treatment [Conclusion] The best way of Prunus armeniaca seedling cultivation were the autunm direct seeding and sand storage.
