测绘与空间地理信息
測繪與空間地理信息
측회여공간지리신식
GEOMATICS & SPATIAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2012年
8期
45-46
,共2页
GPS激光主动式定位系统%激光%罗盘
GPS激光主動式定位繫統%激光%囉盤
GPS격광주동식정위계통%격광%라반
GPS laser active positioning system%laser%compass
介绍了GPS激光主动式定位系统的硬件组成及功能,分析了该方法定位的基本原理,并对试验结果进行了分析,验证该方法的可行性及定位精度。利用系统在不同的流动站对目标利用系统同轴望远镜进行照准,发射激光获取不同流动站的距离,利用数字罗盘获取激光仪的姿态,GPS_OEM获得流动站点的GPS坐标。利用空间距离交会原理解算目标的3维坐标,为不易到达的测区提供技术方法。
介紹瞭GPS激光主動式定位繫統的硬件組成及功能,分析瞭該方法定位的基本原理,併對試驗結果進行瞭分析,驗證該方法的可行性及定位精度。利用繫統在不同的流動站對目標利用繫統同軸望遠鏡進行照準,髮射激光穫取不同流動站的距離,利用數字囉盤穫取激光儀的姿態,GPS_OEM穫得流動站點的GPS坐標。利用空間距離交會原理解算目標的3維坐標,為不易到達的測區提供技術方法。
개소료GPS격광주동식정위계통적경건조성급공능,분석료해방법정위적기본원리,병대시험결과진행료분석,험증해방법적가행성급정위정도。이용계통재불동적류동참대목표이용계통동축망원경진행조준,발사격광획취불동류동참적거리,이용수자라반획취격광의적자태,GPS_OEM획득류동참점적GPS좌표。이용공간거리교회원리해산목표적3유좌표,위불역도체적측구제공기술방법。
This paper introduces function and hardware components of the laser active GPS positioning system,and analyzes the basic principles of the method and the results of the experiment,verifies the feasibility of the method and positioning accuracy.Coaxial telescope of the target utilization system is calibrated by means of moving the system among different mobile station,distance between mobile stations is obtained by laser emission,the attitude of the laser equipment is obtained using digital compass,and GPS coordination of mobile station is obtained through GPS_OEM.The three dimensional coordinate of the target is resolved using spatial distance intersection which provides technical method for areas difficult to reach.