广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
13期
61-63
,共3页
彭蕴龙%张五星%陈元峻%徐辉宇%冯炜
彭蘊龍%張五星%陳元峻%徐輝宇%馮煒
팽온룡%장오성%진원준%서휘우%풍위
LiFePO4%碳包覆%PVA%SP%析出法
LiFePO4%碳包覆%PVA%SP%析齣法
LiFePO4%탄포복%PVA%SP%석출법
LiFePO4%carbon coating%PVA%SP%precipitation
利用聚乙烯醇(PVA)在水和乙醇中溶解度的不同使PVA均匀析出,可同时使PVA和超细导电碳(SP)均匀包覆在水热合成的LiFePO4表面。该方法不仅在LiFePO4颗粒之间形成三维网状碳结构,而且在LiFePO4颗粒表面形成均匀的无定形碳包覆层。碳包覆后的磷酸铁锂0.2 C首次放电容量由120 mAh/g提高到140 mAh/g,5 C放电容量由10 mAh/g提高到100 mAh/g。
利用聚乙烯醇(PVA)在水和乙醇中溶解度的不同使PVA均勻析齣,可同時使PVA和超細導電碳(SP)均勻包覆在水熱閤成的LiFePO4錶麵。該方法不僅在LiFePO4顆粒之間形成三維網狀碳結構,而且在LiFePO4顆粒錶麵形成均勻的無定形碳包覆層。碳包覆後的燐痠鐵鋰0.2 C首次放電容量由120 mAh/g提高到140 mAh/g,5 C放電容量由10 mAh/g提高到100 mAh/g。
이용취을희순(PVA)재수화을순중용해도적불동사PVA균균석출,가동시사PVA화초세도전탄(SP)균균포복재수열합성적LiFePO4표면。해방법불부재LiFePO4과립지간형성삼유망상탄결구,이차재LiFePO4과립표면형성균균적무정형탄포복층。탄포복후적린산철리0.2 C수차방전용량유120 mAh/g제고도140 mAh/g,5 C방전용량유10 mAh/g제고도100 mAh/g。
PVA and SP are homogeneously coated on the surface of the hydrothermally synthesized LiFePO4 due to the different solubility of PVA in water and alcohol. After calcination at 600 ~C for 5 h in N2, LiFePOJC anode material was obtained. SEM and TEM photos showed that the PVA formed a three - dimensional network structure among the LiFe- PO4 particles and the LiFePO4 particles were homogeneously coated by a layer of amorphous carbon. After carbon coating, the first discharge specific capacity of LiFePO4 at 0.2 C increased from 120 mAh/g to 140 mAh/g, and the specific ca- pacity at 5 C rate increased from 10 mAh/g to 100 mAh/g.