广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
13期
38-40
,共3页
张太亮%王佳伟%鲁红升%全红平
張太亮%王佳偉%魯紅升%全紅平
장태량%왕가위%로홍승%전홍평
种间竞争%注入硝酸盐/亚硝酸盐%抑制SRB
種間競爭%註入硝痠鹽/亞硝痠鹽%抑製SRB
충간경쟁%주입초산염/아초산염%억제SRB
competition between microbial%Injection nitrate/nitrite%Inhibit SRB
油田控制SRB的新技术是以油田中硫循环基本规律为基础,通过在注入水中添加硝酸盐/亚硝酸盐,利用地层中NRB、NR-SOB与SRB的种间竞争达到抑制SRB生物活性的效果的。这项技术已经在国外现场应用,在较短的施工周期内取得很好的效果,具有成本低,实效高,对地层没有损害的优点。本文介绍了这项新技术的应用以及国内外实验研究成果,旨在为预防和处理H2S污染提供新的技术支持。
油田控製SRB的新技術是以油田中硫循環基本規律為基礎,通過在註入水中添加硝痠鹽/亞硝痠鹽,利用地層中NRB、NR-SOB與SRB的種間競爭達到抑製SRB生物活性的效果的。這項技術已經在國外現場應用,在較短的施工週期內取得很好的效果,具有成本低,實效高,對地層沒有損害的優點。本文介紹瞭這項新技術的應用以及國內外實驗研究成果,旨在為預防和處理H2S汙染提供新的技術支持。
유전공제SRB적신기술시이유전중류순배기본규률위기출,통과재주입수중첨가초산염/아초산염,이용지층중NRB、NR-SOB여SRB적충간경쟁체도억제SRB생물활성적효과적。저항기술이경재국외현장응용,재교단적시공주기내취득흔호적효과,구유성본저,실효고,대지층몰유손해적우점。본문개소료저항신기술적응용이급국내외실험연구성과,지재위예방화처리H2S오염제공신적기술지지。
The new technology of controlling SRB in oil field, which was based on the oilfield sulfur cycle basic rule and add nitrate or nitrite in reinjection water, taking advantage of the competition between NRB/NR - SOB and SRB to get the effect of suppressing SRB biological activity. The technology applied in foreign field achieved good effect in a relatively short period of construction cycle with the advantages of low cost, high effect and no damage to the formation. The appli- cation and research achievement of the new technology at home and abroad were introduced to provide new technical sup- port for preventing and disposing H2S pollution.