CAJ | 학술논문

中国近代标志性企业——＂汉阳铁厂＂的兴衰有多方面原因。耗资巨大、影响巨大、浪费巨大,同时由于管理的无知、官僚习气、政府机会主义等构成的环境都影响了这一民族企业的发展,最终造成了该企业的不断改制。探究其更深层次的原因,是国家的政治体制根本不适应较为现代化企业的生存和发展,即作为政府应该为民族企业的发展提供公共服务,而不是与其进行竞争并限制其发展。
중국근대표지성기업——＂한양철엄＂적흥쇠유다방면원인。모자거대、영향거대、낭비거대,동시유우관리적무지、관료습기、정부궤회주의등구성적배경도영향료저일민족기업적발전,최종조성료해기업적불단개제。탐구기경심층차적원인,시국가적정치체제근본불괄응교위현대화기업적생존화발전,즉작위정부응해위민족기업적발전제공공공복무,이불시여기진행경쟁병한제기발전。
Therise and fall of the modern symbolize enterprise in China, The Hanyanglron Factory, is a bold feat of Zhang Zhidong, which is a government-ownod businessman. The state enterprise has a huge cost, anenormous influence and a hugewaste. With the management of ignorance, and the environment of the government bureaucracy and opportunism, the state enterprise is very bad for the development of the national enterprise, the production environment formation for science and technology innovation. As a result, the state enterprise constantly restrnctures. The deeper reason is,that the country＇s political systemdont adapt to the survival and development of a modem enterprise. Namely,as a government, it should provide the public services for the development of the national enterprise, instead ofcompeting and limiting the development.