岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2013年
12期
3573-3579
,共7页
程亚男%孙树林%阮晓波%韩孝峰%陈晓磊
程亞男%孫樹林%阮曉波%韓孝峰%陳曉磊
정아남%손수림%원효파%한효봉%진효뢰
加筋土挡墙%地震%稳定性%拟动力法%水平条分法
加觔土擋牆%地震%穩定性%擬動力法%水平條分法
가근토당장%지진%은정성%의동역법%수평조분법
reinforced soil walls%seism%stability%pseudo-dynamic method%horizontal slice method
为研究不同筋材条件下加筋土挡墙地震稳定性,采用两种简化破裂面形式;由于拟静力法的局限和加筋土挡墙的成层特性,对水平和竖向地震力同时作用下的加筋土挡墙,运用拟动力法和水平条分法推导出其筋材拉力总和与临界破裂角的计算公式。算例分析结果表明,筋材拉力总和随着地震加速系数、回填土重度或者滑动体上部超载的增大而增大;随着土体内摩擦角或者填土黏聚力的增大而减小;当条件相同时,可延展性筋材所承受的筋材拉力总和大于不可延展性筋材所承受的。与拟静力法和规范中的方法比较,基于拟动力法的加筋土挡墙的设计也更加经济。
為研究不同觔材條件下加觔土擋牆地震穩定性,採用兩種簡化破裂麵形式;由于擬靜力法的跼限和加觔土擋牆的成層特性,對水平和豎嚮地震力同時作用下的加觔土擋牆,運用擬動力法和水平條分法推導齣其觔材拉力總和與臨界破裂角的計算公式。算例分析結果錶明,觔材拉力總和隨著地震加速繫數、迴填土重度或者滑動體上部超載的增大而增大;隨著土體內摩抆角或者填土黏聚力的增大而減小;噹條件相同時,可延展性觔材所承受的觔材拉力總和大于不可延展性觔材所承受的。與擬靜力法和規範中的方法比較,基于擬動力法的加觔土擋牆的設計也更加經濟。
위연구불동근재조건하가근토당장지진은정성,채용량충간화파렬면형식;유우의정역법적국한화가근토당장적성층특성,대수평화수향지진력동시작용하적가근토당장,운용의동역법화수평조분법추도출기근재랍력총화여림계파렬각적계산공식。산례분석결과표명,근재랍력총화수착지진가속계수、회전토중도혹자활동체상부초재적증대이증대;수착토체내마찰각혹자전토점취력적증대이감소;당조건상동시,가연전성근재소승수적근재랍력총화대우불가연전성근재소승수적。여의정역법화규범중적방법비교,기우의동역법적가근토당장적설계야경가경제。
In order to study seismic stability of soil walls reinforced with different materials, the two simplified failure surfaces are considered. Then, due to the limitations of pseudo-static method and the layering features of reinforced soil walls, the formula of the total reinforcement tensile force and critical angle of rupture is obtained by the combination of pseudo-dynamic method and horizontal slice method, considering both horizontal and vertical seismic force. The example analysis results show that the total reinforcement tensile force increases with the increase of seismic acceleration coefficient and unit weight of backfill or surcharge load;while it decreases with the increase of soil internal friction angle or cohesion. Furthermore, the total pullout reinforcement tensile force for flexible reinforcement material is larger than the total breakage reinforcement tensile force for rigid reinforcement material under the same conditions. Compared with the pseudo-static method and the method in the specification, the design of reinforced soil walls is more economic by using pseudo-dynamic method.