人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2013年
12期
83-85
,共3页
张丽%吴金亮%杨国范%刘玉机
張麗%吳金亮%楊國範%劉玉機
장려%오금량%양국범%류옥궤
QUAL2 K模型%水质%模拟%苏子河
QUAL2 K模型%水質%模擬%囌子河
QUAL2 K모형%수질%모의%소자하
QUAL2K model%water quality%simulation%Suzi River
水质模型的应用,是水质评价及预测的重要手段。依据调查与监测数据,建立了苏子河的QUAL2 K水质模型,对该河BOD、COD、NH3-N三种水质参数进行验证,结果表明:苏子河5个监测点的水质指标模拟的相比误差均在10%以内,计算值与实测值相关性较好,能够达到模型精度的要求;对苏子河水质参数模拟精度最高的是NH3-N,其次是BOD和COD;对苏子河中游模拟误差最大,而大伙房水库入库口模拟误差最小。
水質模型的應用,是水質評價及預測的重要手段。依據調查與鑑測數據,建立瞭囌子河的QUAL2 K水質模型,對該河BOD、COD、NH3-N三種水質參數進行驗證,結果錶明:囌子河5箇鑑測點的水質指標模擬的相比誤差均在10%以內,計算值與實測值相關性較好,能夠達到模型精度的要求;對囌子河水質參數模擬精度最高的是NH3-N,其次是BOD和COD;對囌子河中遊模擬誤差最大,而大夥房水庫入庫口模擬誤差最小。
수질모형적응용,시수질평개급예측적중요수단。의거조사여감측수거,건립료소자하적QUAL2 K수질모형,대해하BOD、COD、NH3-N삼충수질삼수진행험증,결과표명:소자하5개감측점적수질지표모의적상비오차균재10%이내,계산치여실측치상관성교호,능구체도모형정도적요구;대소자하수질삼수모의정도최고적시NH3-N,기차시BOD화COD;대소자하중유모의오차최대,이대화방수고입고구모의오차최소。
Application of water quality model is of an important means of water quality evaluation and prediction. Based on the data of investigation and monitoring,this paper established the QUAL 2k water quality model of HunHe river tributaries- Suzi River,completed parameters estimation between simulation and monitoring values,and verified through the water quality parameter such as BOD,COD and NH3 -N. The results show that the error amount of calculated and measured values is less than 10% about the 5 monitoring points of Suzi River. The pertinence between calculated and measured values is better,and able to meet the requirements of model accuracy. The highest precision is NH3 -N about Suzi River water quali-ty parameters simulation,and then are BOD and COD. The simulation error is maximum in Suzi River middle reaches,and minimum in downstream into estuaries.