中国骨质疏松杂志
中國骨質疏鬆雜誌
중국골질소송잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OSTEOPOROSIS
2014年
1期
12-16
,共5页
郭震%姚勐炜%张世民%涂意辉%蒋雷生
郭震%姚勐煒%張世民%塗意輝%蔣雷生
곽진%요맹위%장세민%도의휘%장뢰생
瘦素%Micro-CT%椎体%营养%椎间盘退变
瘦素%Micro-CT%椎體%營養%椎間盤退變
수소%Micro-CT%추체%영양%추간반퇴변
Leptin%Micro-CT%Vertebral body%Nutrition%Intervertebral disc degeneration
目的:探讨瘦素通过对椎体骨质代谢的影响,从而进一步影响椎间盘退变的可能性。方法获取12个6月龄雄性ob/ob小鼠(瘦素缺乏小鼠)和野生型小鼠(C57BL小鼠)的腰5椎体(各6个),通过Micro-CT检测比较两者骨密度、皮质骨厚度、小梁骨体积、小梁骨厚度、小梁骨数量、连接性密度、结构模型指数等显微结构参数的差异。结果与野生型小鼠相比较,6月龄ob/ob小鼠的椎体骨密度及小梁骨厚度增大,椎体连接性密度( Conn.D)明显增加;椎体骨小梁间隙明显减少;椎体结构模型指数(SMI)明显减小,两者比较差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01);其小梁骨体积((BV/TV)、小梁骨数量增加、皮质骨厚度增大,两者比较差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论瘦素可能通过对小鼠椎体骨质代谢影响椎间盘的营养供应从而进一步影响椎间盘的退变。
目的:探討瘦素通過對椎體骨質代謝的影響,從而進一步影響椎間盤退變的可能性。方法穫取12箇6月齡雄性ob/ob小鼠(瘦素缺乏小鼠)和野生型小鼠(C57BL小鼠)的腰5椎體(各6箇),通過Micro-CT檢測比較兩者骨密度、皮質骨厚度、小樑骨體積、小樑骨厚度、小樑骨數量、連接性密度、結構模型指數等顯微結構參數的差異。結果與野生型小鼠相比較,6月齡ob/ob小鼠的椎體骨密度及小樑骨厚度增大,椎體連接性密度( Conn.D)明顯增加;椎體骨小樑間隙明顯減少;椎體結構模型指數(SMI)明顯減小,兩者比較差異均有顯著統計學意義(P<0.01);其小樑骨體積((BV/TV)、小樑骨數量增加、皮質骨厚度增大,兩者比較差異均有統計學意義( P<0.05)。結論瘦素可能通過對小鼠椎體骨質代謝影響椎間盤的營養供應從而進一步影響椎間盤的退變。
목적:탐토수소통과대추체골질대사적영향,종이진일보영향추간반퇴변적가능성。방법획취12개6월령웅성ob/ob소서(수소결핍소서)화야생형소서(C57BL소서)적요5추체(각6개),통과Micro-CT검측비교량자골밀도、피질골후도、소량골체적、소량골후도、소량골수량、련접성밀도、결구모형지수등현미결구삼수적차이。결과여야생형소서상비교,6월령ob/ob소서적추체골밀도급소량골후도증대,추체련접성밀도( Conn.D)명현증가;추체골소량간극명현감소;추체결구모형지수(SMI)명현감소,량자비교차이균유현저통계학의의(P<0.01);기소량골체적((BV/TV)、소량골수량증가、피질골후도증대,량자비교차이균유통계학의의( P<0.05)。결론수소가능통과대소서추체골질대사영향추간반적영양공응종이진일보영향추간반적퇴변。
Objective To explore the effect of leptin on bone metabolism of the vertebral body, and to further discuss the possibility affecting the intervertebral disc degeneration.Methods The bodies of the 5th lumbar vertebral were surgically obtained from 6 wild type mice ( C57BLmice) and 6 ob/ob mice ( leptin-deficiency mice) .The variation of the micro-structural parameters, including bone mineral density ( BMD ) , cortical thickness, trabecular bone volume, trabecular thickness, trabecular number, connectivity density ( Conn.D) , and the structure model index were evaluated using Micro-CT.Results Compared with those in wild type mice, significant increase of BMD of the vertebral bodies, trabecular thickness, and Conn.D was observed in 6-month ob/ob mice, while the significant decrease of the trabecular separation and the vertebral structure model index ( SMI ) were also observed in ob/ob mice (P<0.01).Meanwhile, trabecular bone volume fraction (BV/TV), trabecular number, and the cortical thickness in ob/ob mice also increased compared with those in wild type mice ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusion Leptin may affect the nutrition supply of the intervertebral disc through its effect on bone metabolism of the vertebra body, thus affecting the intervertebral disc degeneration.