CAJ | 학술논문

判决的既判力又被称为实质的确定力，以什么时点上确定的作为诉讼标的之权利和法律关系对后诉产生影响是认定这种“确定力”的范围和作用的关键，所以，基准时的概念被引入并且占有举足轻重的地位，同时，因不同的诉讼标的理论既判力的遮断效的范围不同，因此在区分遮断效与失权效的基础上，具体分析了新旧诉讼标的理论下基准时之失权效的既判力效果和确定判决效果两种性质。
판결적기판력우피칭위실질적학정력，이십요시점상학정적작위소송표적지권리화법률관계대후소산생영향시인정저충“학정력”적범위화작용적관건，소이，기준시적개념피인입병차점유거족경중적지위，동시，인불동적소송표적이론기판력적차단효적범위불동，인차재구분차단효여실권효적기출상，구체분석료신구소송표적이론하기준시지실권효적기판력효과화학정판결효과량충성질。
The adjudged force of judgment also named the real determined force. The influence of right and law relationship of time of litigation on the later appeal is the key to determine the scope and the function of the determine force. So the concept of reference time was introduced and had important position. At the same time, the different theory judicata of litigation leads to the different scope of interrupting. So based on the distinction between the interrupting effect and the effect and right loss, the two properties of the effect of res judicata effect and the effect of the judgment were analyzed in detail under the old and the new the-ory of the subject of litigation and the quality of effect of right loss of the reference time.