人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
1期
1-2,5
,共3页
赵天义%王昊%姬瀚达%司晓云
趙天義%王昊%姬瀚達%司曉雲
조천의%왕호%희한체%사효운
治理对策%畸形河势%黄河下游
治理對策%畸形河勢%黃河下遊
치리대책%기형하세%황하하유
countermeasures%malformed regime%Lower Yellow River
阐述了黄河下游畸形河势冲击堤防工程、塌滩掉村等危害性,并对影响畸形河势的来水来沙条件、河道边界条件进行了分析,给出了治理黄河下游畸形河势的意见与建议:①深入开展畸形河势观测研究;②认真、慎重地进行工程布局;③加快完善河道整治工程;④选择适应性的工程结构;⑤疏导结合;⑥最严格地管理河道。
闡述瞭黃河下遊畸形河勢遲擊隄防工程、塌灘掉村等危害性,併對影響畸形河勢的來水來沙條件、河道邊界條件進行瞭分析,給齣瞭治理黃河下遊畸形河勢的意見與建議:①深入開展畸形河勢觀測研究;②認真、慎重地進行工程佈跼;③加快完善河道整治工程;④選擇適應性的工程結構;⑤疏導結閤;⑥最嚴格地管理河道。
천술료황하하유기형하세충격제방공정、탑탄도촌등위해성,병대영향기형하세적래수래사조건、하도변계조건진행료분석,급출료치리황하하유기형하세적의견여건의:①심입개전기형하세관측연구;②인진、신중지진행공정포국;③가쾌완선하도정치공정;④선택괄응성적공정결구;⑤소도결합;⑥최엄격지관리하도。
This paper analyzed the hazards of floodplain and villages collapsing into the river caused by abnormal river regime,the Yellow River dike were lashed for abnormal river regime had been stated as well. Several management measures of malformed regime of the Lower Yellow River which based on the conditions of incoming water and sediment and the river boundary conditions were proposed. The results show that:a)observa-tion and research of malformed regime should be strengthened;b)the arrangement of river works should be considered carefully;c)River training works should be improved promptly;d)the adaptive structure of river works should be applied;e)the project of dredge diversion should be com-bined organically;f)applying the strictest rivermangement.