CAJ | 학술논문

针对安全行为科学的研究对象---安全生产领域中人的行为的认识不清晰等问题，认真分析了安全行为科学与行为科学，以及人为差错和人的不安行为的区别，从行为的主动性和被动性，行为所处的阶段以及行为意识的深浅对人的行为进行分类和细分类。研究结果表明，针对安全生产中不同种类的行为，采取的控制措施应有所不同，对于情境行为要通过行为和需要之间的联系进行激励和抑制，对于知识缺乏型不安全行为应通过教育培训方式来预防，对于信息不完整型不安全决策行为，则通过科学技术和有效的信息收集手段来控制。该理论研究对企业安全行为管理具有一定的指导意义。
침대안전행위과학적연구대상---안전생산영역중인적행위적인식불청석등문제，인진분석료안전행위과학여행위과학，이급인위차착화인적불안행위적구별，종행위적주동성화피동성，행위소처적계단이급행위의식적심천대인적행위진행분류화세분류。연구결과표명，침대안전생산중불동충류적행위，채취적공제조시응유소불동，대우정경행위요통과행위화수요지간적련계진행격려화억제，대우지식결핍형불안전행위응통과교육배훈방식래예방，대우신식불완정형불안전결책행위，칙통과과학기술화유효적신식수집수단래공제。해이론연구대기업안전행위관리구유일정적지도의의。
In order to solve the problem of unclear understanding of safety behavior science research ob -ject---human behavior in the field of production safety , a careful analysis of the difference between safety behavior science and behavior science , and human error and human unsafe behavior is made , classifying the human behavior from the initiative and passivity , the different stage and the depth of the sense of behavior.Results show that , the control measures of the different kinds of behavior in safety production should be differ -ent.The situated behavior should be stimulated or suppressed by the links between behavior and need .The lack of the knowledge type of unsafe behavior should be prevented through education and training .The deci-sion-making unsafe behavior of incomplete information should be controlled through science and technology and effective means of information collection.The theoretical research has certain guiding significance to enter-prises safety behavior management.