中国矿业
中國礦業
중국광업
CHINA MINING MAGAZINE
2014年
5期
9-13
,共5页
王修%王建平%刘冲昊%张方方
王脩%王建平%劉遲昊%張方方
왕수%왕건평%류충호%장방방
中国%锑资源%存在问题%可持续发展
中國%銻資源%存在問題%可持續髮展
중국%제자원%존재문제%가지속발전
China%antimony resources%problem%sustainable development
锑是一种重要的有色金属,广泛应用于工业领域。进入21世纪以来,随着重、轻工业的迅猛发展,全球锑资源用量大增。我国是世界上锑资源大国,储量和产量均居世界首位。本文在分析我国锑资源储量、产量、消费、进出口及市场价格等形势的基础上,提出我国锑资源开发中存在着缺乏战略储备制度、产量过大、出口比例过大、产品结构不合理、未重视再生锑资源的问题。对此,提出建立行业协会、加强地质勘探、严控产量、严控出口量、着重发展深加工产品、重视再生锑资源的对策和建议。
銻是一種重要的有色金屬,廣汎應用于工業領域。進入21世紀以來,隨著重、輕工業的迅猛髮展,全毬銻資源用量大增。我國是世界上銻資源大國,儲量和產量均居世界首位。本文在分析我國銻資源儲量、產量、消費、進齣口及市場價格等形勢的基礎上,提齣我國銻資源開髮中存在著缺乏戰略儲備製度、產量過大、齣口比例過大、產品結構不閤理、未重視再生銻資源的問題。對此,提齣建立行業協會、加彊地質勘探、嚴控產量、嚴控齣口量、著重髮展深加工產品、重視再生銻資源的對策和建議。
제시일충중요적유색금속,엄범응용우공업영역。진입21세기이래,수착중、경공업적신맹발전,전구제자원용량대증。아국시세계상제자원대국,저량화산량균거세계수위。본문재분석아국제자원저량、산량、소비、진출구급시장개격등형세적기출상,제출아국제자원개발중존재착결핍전략저비제도、산량과대、출구비례과대、산품결구불합리、미중시재생제자원적문제。대차,제출건립행업협회、가강지질감탐、엄공산량、엄공출구량、착중발전심가공산품、중시재생제자원적대책화건의。
Antimony is an important metal ,and is widely used in industrial different fields .In the 21th century ,with the rapid development of the heavy and light industry ,the demand of antimony resources is increasing dramatically in the world .China is one of the countries owning a large amount of the antimony resources in the world ,its antimony reserve and ranks first in the world .Based on the analysis of the reserve ,yield ,consumption ,import and export and the market price of the antimony resources ,the main problems of development in antimony resources in China are put forward . For instance , Lack of the strategic reserve system ,excessive production ,Large proportion of exports ,product structure is irrational , less attention to renewable antimony resources .In order to respond to the dilemma ,the authors make some suggestions as follow :establishment association of the industry ,strengthen the geological exploration , strict control of the production ,Strictly control of the exports ,focus on the development of the deep processing products ,emphasis on the renewable antimony resources .