中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2013年
6期
846-848
,共3页
母乳喂养%配方奶粉喂养%饥饿素%瘦素%婴儿
母乳餵養%配方奶粉餵養%饑餓素%瘦素%嬰兒
모유위양%배방내분위양%기아소%수소%영인
breast-fed ( BF)%formula-fed ( FF)%ghrelin%leptin%infant
目的:通过检测不同生长阶段的婴儿血浆饥饿素( Ghrelin)和瘦素( Leptin)的浓度以探讨不同喂养方式对于婴儿生产的影响。方法选取2012年1月到10月于浙江省三门县人民医院儿科门诊体检的80例非混合喂养的3月龄婴儿,按喂养方式分为两组:配方奶粉喂养组(FF组)48例,母乳喂养组(BF组)32例。两组均于3月龄时检测血浆Ghrelin、Leptin、胰岛素和空腹血糖水平;于3月龄和6月龄的时候分别记录喂养方式和生长发育相关指标。结果在3月龄时,BF组婴儿的体重、身长、三头肌皮肤褶皱厚度(TSF)以及血浆Ghrelin水平明显高于FF组(t值分别为2.073,5.162,3.419,2.319;均P<0.05)。3月龄时,BF组的婴儿血浆Ghrelin与TSF呈明显正相关(r=0.719,P<0.001),血浆Leptin水平与婴儿体重(r=0.512,P<0.01)、TSF (r=0.632,P<0.001)和体重增长量呈正相关(r=0.429,P<0.05)。结论母乳喂养婴儿血浆中高水平的Ghrelin在婴儿生长发育的最初3个月发挥着重要作用。
目的:通過檢測不同生長階段的嬰兒血漿饑餓素( Ghrelin)和瘦素( Leptin)的濃度以探討不同餵養方式對于嬰兒生產的影響。方法選取2012年1月到10月于浙江省三門縣人民醫院兒科門診體檢的80例非混閤餵養的3月齡嬰兒,按餵養方式分為兩組:配方奶粉餵養組(FF組)48例,母乳餵養組(BF組)32例。兩組均于3月齡時檢測血漿Ghrelin、Leptin、胰島素和空腹血糖水平;于3月齡和6月齡的時候分彆記錄餵養方式和生長髮育相關指標。結果在3月齡時,BF組嬰兒的體重、身長、三頭肌皮膚褶皺厚度(TSF)以及血漿Ghrelin水平明顯高于FF組(t值分彆為2.073,5.162,3.419,2.319;均P<0.05)。3月齡時,BF組的嬰兒血漿Ghrelin與TSF呈明顯正相關(r=0.719,P<0.001),血漿Leptin水平與嬰兒體重(r=0.512,P<0.01)、TSF (r=0.632,P<0.001)和體重增長量呈正相關(r=0.429,P<0.05)。結論母乳餵養嬰兒血漿中高水平的Ghrelin在嬰兒生長髮育的最初3箇月髮揮著重要作用。
목적:통과검측불동생장계단적영인혈장기아소( Ghrelin)화수소( Leptin)적농도이탐토불동위양방식대우영인생산적영향。방법선취2012년1월도10월우절강성삼문현인민의원인과문진체검적80례비혼합위양적3월령영인,안위양방식분위량조:배방내분위양조(FF조)48례,모유위양조(BF조)32례。량조균우3월령시검측혈장Ghrelin、Leptin、이도소화공복혈당수평;우3월령화6월령적시후분별기록위양방식화생장발육상관지표。결과재3월령시,BF조영인적체중、신장、삼두기피부습추후도(TSF)이급혈장Ghrelin수평명현고우FF조(t치분별위2.073,5.162,3.419,2.319;균P<0.05)。3월령시,BF조적영인혈장Ghrelin여TSF정명현정상관(r=0.719,P<0.001),혈장Leptin수평여영인체중(r=0.512,P<0.01)、TSF (r=0.632,P<0.001)화체중증장량정정상관(r=0.429,P<0.05)。결론모유위양영인혈장중고수평적Ghrelin재영인생장발육적최초3개월발휘착중요작용。
Objective To explore the influence of different feeding patterns on infant development by detecting the serum concentration of Ghrelin and Leptin at different stage .Methods Eighty 3-month-old non-mixed feeding infants , taking physical examination in outpatient pediatric clinic of Sanmen People ’s Hospital from January to October 2012, were divided into 2 groups:formula-fed (FF) group (n=48) and breast-fed (BF) group (n=32).Serum level of Ghrelin, Leptin, insulin and fasting blood glucose of two groups were detected at 3 month of age , and feeding patterns and development indexes of them were recorded at 3 and 6 month of age respectively .Results Body weight, length, triceps skin fold thickness (TSF), and serum Ghrelin level were significantly higher in BF group than in FF group (t value was 2.073, 5.162, 3.419 and 2.319, respectively, all P<0.05).In BF group serum Ghrelin was correlated with TSF (r=0.719, P<0.001), and serum Leptin was correlated with weight (r=0.512, P<0.01), TSF(r=0.632,P<0.001)and weight gain (r=0.429, P<0.05) at 3 month of age.Conclusion Higher serum Ghrelin level in BF group might play a role in faster growth during the first three month of age .