光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2014年
3期
791-794
,共4页
高文惠%刘博%李兴峰%韩俊华%贾英民
高文惠%劉博%李興峰%韓俊華%賈英民
고문혜%류박%리흥봉%한준화%가영민
腈菌唑%功能单体%分子印迹聚合物%紫外光谱法
腈菌唑%功能單體%分子印跡聚閤物%紫外光譜法
정균서%공능단체%분자인적취합물%자외광보법
Myclobutanil%Functional monomer%Molecularly imprinted polymer%UV spectra
为制备腈菌唑(M )分子印迹聚合物,建立了选择合适的功能单体以及功能单体添加量的方法。利用紫外光谱法研究α-甲基丙烯酸(MAA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)与M 作用形式、作用强度、最佳浓度比和形成的结合位点数。结果表明,M与两种功能单体都会形成氢键;M的三唑环共轭双键的π电子吸收能量跃迁到π*共轭反键轨道,氢键的形成会使π→π*的吸收带发生迁移,最大吸收波长随着体系功能单体浓度增加而发生红移。M与两种功能单体最佳浓度配比分别为:M∶M AA=1∶4和M ∶AM=1∶2。M 与两种功能单体都具有结合能力,且结合力较强。采用AM为功能单体合成的分子印迹聚合物对M 具有更好的稳定性和特异识别能力。
為製備腈菌唑(M )分子印跡聚閤物,建立瞭選擇閤適的功能單體以及功能單體添加量的方法。利用紫外光譜法研究α-甲基丙烯痠(MAA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)與M 作用形式、作用彊度、最佳濃度比和形成的結閤位點數。結果錶明,M與兩種功能單體都會形成氫鍵;M的三唑環共軛雙鍵的π電子吸收能量躍遷到π*共軛反鍵軌道,氫鍵的形成會使π→π*的吸收帶髮生遷移,最大吸收波長隨著體繫功能單體濃度增加而髮生紅移。M與兩種功能單體最佳濃度配比分彆為:M∶M AA=1∶4和M ∶AM=1∶2。M 與兩種功能單體都具有結閤能力,且結閤力較彊。採用AM為功能單體閤成的分子印跡聚閤物對M 具有更好的穩定性和特異識彆能力。
위제비정균서(M )분자인적취합물,건립료선택합괄적공능단체이급공능단체첨가량적방법。이용자외광보법연구α-갑기병희산(MAA)、병희선알(AM)여M 작용형식、작용강도、최가농도비화형성적결합위점수。결과표명,M여량충공능단체도회형성경건;M적삼서배공액쌍건적π전자흡수능량약천도π*공액반건궤도,경건적형성회사π→π*적흡수대발생천이,최대흡수파장수착체계공능단체농도증가이발생홍이。M여량충공능단체최가농도배비분별위:M∶M AA=1∶4화M ∶AM=1∶2。M 여량충공능단체도구유결합능력,차결합력교강。채용AM위공능단체합성적분자인적취합물대M 구유경호적은정성화특이식별능력。
To prepare myclobutanil molecularly imprinted polymer ,a method was established for the choice of the appropriate functional monomer and its dosage .UV spectra was applied to study the combination form ,the effect intensity ,the optimal con-centration ratio and the numbers of binding sites between myclobutanil and methyl acrylic acid (MAA) or acrylamide (AM) functional monomer .The results showed that hydrogen-bonding interaction could be formed between myclobutanil and methyl a-crylic acid (MAA) or acrylamide (AM) functional monomer .Theπ electron of the triazole ring conjugated double bond in my-clobutanil could transit to π* conjugate antibonding orbital when it absorbed energy .The formation of hydrogen bond could makeπ→π* absorption band transit .Maximum absorption wavelength produced red shift with the increase in the functional monomer concentration in the system .The research revealed that the optimal concentration ratios between myclobutanil and the two mono-mers were c(M)∶ c(MAA)=1∶4 ,c(M)∶c(AM)=1∶2 .Myclobutanil and the both the functional monomers had the bonding ability ,and strong bonding force .The prepared molecularly imprinted polymer using AM as a functional monomer had better stability and specificity of recognition for myclobutanil .