粮油食品科技
糧油食品科技
량유식품과기
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CEREALS,OILS AND FOODS
2012年
2期
50-54
,共5页
王毅%冀圣江%孟彬%刘强%司建中%汪福友%吕秉霖%张海涛
王毅%冀聖江%孟彬%劉彊%司建中%汪福友%呂秉霖%張海濤
왕의%기골강%맹빈%류강%사건중%왕복우%려병림%장해도
氮气%玉米%气调储粮%高大平房仓
氮氣%玉米%氣調儲糧%高大平房倉
담기%옥미%기조저량%고대평방창
nitrogen%corn%controlled atmosphere storage%high & large warehouse
氮气气调储藏具有不用化学药剂达到杀虫防虫、防霉止热、延缓粮食品质变化和避免或减少化学污染、害虫抗药性的产生等特点。为确保玉米安全度夏,在高大平房仓运用控温、虫害自动检测、电子测温等技术开展氮气储粮试验。特别是在仓内四周及特别部位插入的PVC导气管优化了气流均匀分布。实现了玉米的安全储藏,为中原地区玉米富氮低氧储藏积累了经验。
氮氣氣調儲藏具有不用化學藥劑達到殺蟲防蟲、防黴止熱、延緩糧食品質變化和避免或減少化學汙染、害蟲抗藥性的產生等特點。為確保玉米安全度夏,在高大平房倉運用控溫、蟲害自動檢測、電子測溫等技術開展氮氣儲糧試驗。特彆是在倉內四週及特彆部位插入的PVC導氣管優化瞭氣流均勻分佈。實現瞭玉米的安全儲藏,為中原地區玉米富氮低氧儲藏積纍瞭經驗。
담기기조저장구유불용화학약제체도살충방충、방매지열、연완양식품질변화화피면혹감소화학오염、해충항약성적산생등특점。위학보옥미안전도하,재고대평방창운용공온、충해자동검측、전자측온등기술개전담기저량시험。특별시재창내사주급특별부위삽입적PVC도기관우화료기류균균분포。실현료옥미적안전저장,위중원지구옥미부담저양저장적루료경험。
Controlled nitrogen storage has advantages of killing and preventing insects, preventing mildew and stopping heating, delaying the speed of grain quality into inferior grade, avoiding or reducing chemical pollutions and resistances to drugs of insects. For the sake of guaranteeing corn to aestivate safely, the test of controlled nitrogen storage was performed in high & large warehouse by the techniques of controlled temperature, automatic detection of insects and electronic measuring temperature. Especially, some PVC pipes were inserted inner warehouse near the wall and some special places which can dredge the air flow all around in the warehouse to optimize airflow distributed evenly. The experiment got a good effectiveness that assuring safe storage of corn, which gathered experience about corn storage with nitrogen -rich and hypoxia in central plains region of China.