广东化工
廣東化工
엄동화공
GUANGDONG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2012年
4期
297-299
,共3页
张正%罗建中%张敏怡%张倩
張正%囉建中%張敏怡%張倩
장정%라건중%장민이%장천
河涌氟污染调查%珠江%治理
河湧氟汙染調查%珠江%治理
하용불오염조사%주강%치리
flow fluoride pollution survey%pearl river%control methods
氟元素含量过高或过低都会对人体健康及动植物生长产生一定的危害,因而对水中含氟污染物的研究,关系到人民群众生命健康安危;文章调查研究了广东省佛山市珠江水系某河涌水体氟的含量,在2008~2009年间,发现该河涌氟常有超标,水中的氟含量可达1.65 mg/L,超标65%以上;通过对重点污染源的排查,该流域地区建有铝加工厂58家,玻璃厂55家,钢铁加工厂161家,陶瓷厂199家,砖瓦厂30家,水泥厂38家;这些工厂排出的废水含氟较高,需要加强污染治理,对不能达标的工厂实行整顿和关闭。
氟元素含量過高或過低都會對人體健康及動植物生長產生一定的危害,因而對水中含氟汙染物的研究,關繫到人民群衆生命健康安危;文章調查研究瞭廣東省彿山市珠江水繫某河湧水體氟的含量,在2008~2009年間,髮現該河湧氟常有超標,水中的氟含量可達1.65 mg/L,超標65%以上;通過對重點汙染源的排查,該流域地區建有鋁加工廠58傢,玻璃廠55傢,鋼鐵加工廠161傢,陶瓷廠199傢,磚瓦廠30傢,水泥廠38傢;這些工廠排齣的廢水含氟較高,需要加彊汙染治理,對不能達標的工廠實行整頓和關閉。
불원소함량과고혹과저도회대인체건강급동식물생장산생일정적위해,인이대수중함불오염물적연구,관계도인민군음생명건강안위;문장조사연구료광동성불산시주강수계모하용수체불적함량,재2008~2009년간,발현해하용불상유초표,수중적불함량가체1.65 mg/L,초표65%이상;통과대중점오염원적배사,해류역지구건유려가공엄58가,파리엄55가,강철가공엄161가,도자엄199가,전와엄30가,수니엄38가;저사공엄배출적폐수함불교고,수요가강오염치리,대불능체표적공엄실행정돈화관폐。
Content of fluoride,no matter too high or too low,will certainly have certain damage on human health and the growth of both animals and plants.Therefore,the research on the pollutant in the water,which contains fluoride,is related to the safety of public health.The paper researched the content of fluoride in the flow,which belongs to the Pearl River water system,in Foshan City,Guangdong Province.During 2008 and 2009,it was found out that the cannel often had excessive fluoride,with content of it might be 1.65 mg/L,exceeding standard over 65 %.Through examination of key pollution sources,it was found out that in that river basin,there were 58 aluminum processing factories,55 glass factories,161 steel processing factories,199 ceramics factories,30 bricks and tiles factories and 38 cement factories.These factories discharge waste water which contains higher content of fluoride.Therefore,pollution abatement must be strengthened.For factories which can not reach the standard,consolidation and closeness are necessary.