CAJ | 학술논문

原发性自发性气胸是胸外科常见急症,指肺实质或脏层胸膜在无外源性或介入性因素影响以及无基础性肺疾病条件下自行发生破裂,引起气体在胸膜腔蓄积,多见于青年男性.其具体发病机制目前尚不清楚,近年研究发现炎症及肺纤维化相关因子在其发生发展过程中起到了一定的作用,本文对这一方面的研究进展进行了总结和回顾.
원발성자발성기흉시흉외과상견급증,지폐실질혹장층흉막재무외원성혹개입성인소영향이급무기출성폐질병조건하자행발생파렬,인기기체재흉막강축적,다견우청년남성.기구체발병궤제목전상불청초,근년연구발현염증급폐섬유화상관인자재기발생발전과정중기도료일정적작용,본문대저일방면적연구진전진행료총결화회고.
Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) is common emergency in department of thoracic surgery.It is defined that the lung parenchyma or visceral pleura spontaneously ruptures in the absence of exogenous or interventional factors and underlying lung disease,causing the accumulation of gas in the pleural cavity.PSP typically occurs in young males.The exact pathogenesis of PSP is unknown.Some studies have found that the factors related to inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis play a role in the development of PSP.This article reviews the research progress about it.