中国临床新医学
中國臨床新醫學
중국림상신의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW CLINICAL MEDICINE
2014年
5期
478-481
,共4页
冯建华%陈祺棠(综述)%谭毅(审校)
馮建華%陳祺棠(綜述)%譚毅(審校)
풍건화%진기당(종술)%담의(심교)
新生儿%医院感染%预防控制
新生兒%醫院感染%預防控製
신생인%의원감염%예방공제
Neonates%Hospital infection%Prevention and control
医院感染是指入院时不存在、又不处于潜伏期,而是在住院过程中获得的感染,也包括在医院获得感染出院后才出现症状者。新生儿科是医院感染高危区,新生儿由于器官功能发育未完善、免疫功能低下、对疾病的抵抗力较弱,很容易在医院内获得感染性疾病。因此,研究新生儿医院感染的现状及其危险因素,有针对性提出预防和控制措施,将有助于进一步降低新生儿的医院感染率。
醫院感染是指入院時不存在、又不處于潛伏期,而是在住院過程中穫得的感染,也包括在醫院穫得感染齣院後纔齣現癥狀者。新生兒科是醫院感染高危區,新生兒由于器官功能髮育未完善、免疫功能低下、對疾病的牴抗力較弱,很容易在醫院內穫得感染性疾病。因此,研究新生兒醫院感染的現狀及其危險因素,有針對性提齣預防和控製措施,將有助于進一步降低新生兒的醫院感染率。
의원감염시지입원시불존재、우불처우잠복기,이시재주원과정중획득적감염,야포괄재의원획득감염출원후재출현증상자。신생인과시의원감염고위구,신생인유우기관공능발육미완선、면역공능저하、대질병적저항력교약,흔용역재의원내획득감염성질병。인차,연구신생인의원감염적현상급기위험인소,유침대성제출예방화공제조시,장유조우진일보강저신생인적의원감염솔。
Hospital infection , which neither exists on admission nor in the incubation period , refers to an in-fection acquired in hospital , including those which is obtained in hospital while its symptoms appear outside the hos -pital.Neonate department is a high-risk hospital infection area .Because most of neonates organs are immature and their immune function and disease resistance are lower , they are particularly susceptible to hospital infection .There-fore, analyzing the risk factor and providing the strategy for the prevention and control of hospital infection in neonates may be helpful to reduce the hospital infection rate of neonates .