航天返回与遥感
航天返迴與遙感
항천반회여요감
SPACECRAFT RECOVERY & REMOTE SENSING
2013年
6期
81-88
,共8页
陈萍%章令晖%罗世魁%殷永霞%夏英伟%涂彬
陳萍%章令暉%囉世魁%慇永霞%夏英偉%塗彬
진평%장령휘%라세괴%은영하%하영위%도빈
复杂曲面型%遮光罩%复合材料%成型技术%航天遥感
複雜麯麵型%遮光罩%複閤材料%成型技術%航天遙感
복잡곡면형%차광조%복합재료%성형기술%항천요감
complex curved surface%baffle%composite material%forming technology%space remote sensing
随着空间遥感技术的发展,遮光罩的结构形式也变得更加复杂和多样化。百叶罩是近年来出现的一种复杂曲面型空间遥感器遮光罩。在方案阶段,曾采用传统的金属材料制造百叶罩,但存在机械加工困难、尺寸精度低、振动试验受损等一系列技术问题。文章介绍了一种芳纶纤维增强树脂基复合材料百叶罩的成型技术,重点对材料选择、工艺方案、模具设计、铺叠方法等内容进行了讨论。研究结果表明:基于周向抱合式组合模具,采用一体化成型方法,能够实现类似复杂曲面型遮光罩的精密成型,产品具有较高的尺寸精度及力学性能,并满足空间遥感器系统的使用要求。
隨著空間遙感技術的髮展,遮光罩的結構形式也變得更加複雜和多樣化。百葉罩是近年來齣現的一種複雜麯麵型空間遙感器遮光罩。在方案階段,曾採用傳統的金屬材料製造百葉罩,但存在機械加工睏難、呎吋精度低、振動試驗受損等一繫列技術問題。文章介紹瞭一種芳綸纖維增彊樹脂基複閤材料百葉罩的成型技術,重點對材料選擇、工藝方案、模具設計、鋪疊方法等內容進行瞭討論。研究結果錶明:基于週嚮抱閤式組閤模具,採用一體化成型方法,能夠實現類似複雜麯麵型遮光罩的精密成型,產品具有較高的呎吋精度及力學性能,併滿足空間遙感器繫統的使用要求。
수착공간요감기술적발전,차광조적결구형식야변득경가복잡화다양화。백협조시근년래출현적일충복잡곡면형공간요감기차광조。재방안계단,증채용전통적금속재료제조백협조,단존재궤계가공곤난、척촌정도저、진동시험수손등일계렬기술문제。문장개소료일충방륜섬유증강수지기복합재료백협조적성형기술,중점대재료선택、공예방안、모구설계、포첩방법등내용진행료토론。연구결과표명:기우주향포합식조합모구,채용일체화성형방법,능구실현유사복잡곡면형차광조적정밀성형,산품구유교고적척촌정도급역학성능,병만족공간요감기계통적사용요구。
The structures of baffles are getting more and more complex and diverse with the development of space remote sensing technology. Shutter-type cover is a novel complex curved surface baffle for space remote sensor. It was made of traditional metal materials at scheme phrases, but there were many technical problems, such as poor mechanical properties, low dimensional precision, and structure damage in vibration test. The design and manufacture process of shutter-type cover made of Kevlar/epoxy composites is introduced in this paper. Material selection, machining scheme, mould design, and ply-up method are mainly discussed, to meet the structure characteristic and requirement of baffle. The results show that integrated forming process can achieve precise forming of complex curved surface baffle, based on combined mould similar to encirclement from circumference. Further more, the properties of Kevlar/epoxy composites baffle can meet application re-quirement of space remote sensor system.