广东外语外贸大学学报
廣東外語外貿大學學報
엄동외어외무대학학보
JOURNAL OF FOREIGN STUDIES
2013年
6期
38-41,91
,共5页
语料库%商务英语%学习词典
語料庫%商務英語%學習詞典
어료고%상무영어%학습사전
corpus%business English%learner’s dictionary
与传统商务英语学习词典相比,基于语料库的商务英语学习词典不但能为词目的筛选提供扎实的基础,还能提供可靠的词频信息及搭配信息,并有助于近义词的精确区分。为了更好地使用语料库编写商务英语学习词典,首先要搞好语料库建设,所建语料库必须具有代表性和一定规模,并注意语料更新。其次,释义时要把来自语料库的语言知识和语料库之外的商务背景知识有机结合。最后,要注意从语料库众多的素材中选择出篇幅短小而意蕴丰富的例证。
與傳統商務英語學習詞典相比,基于語料庫的商務英語學習詞典不但能為詞目的篩選提供扎實的基礎,還能提供可靠的詞頻信息及搭配信息,併有助于近義詞的精確區分。為瞭更好地使用語料庫編寫商務英語學習詞典,首先要搞好語料庫建設,所建語料庫必鬚具有代錶性和一定規模,併註意語料更新。其次,釋義時要把來自語料庫的語言知識和語料庫之外的商務揹景知識有機結閤。最後,要註意從語料庫衆多的素材中選擇齣篇幅短小而意蘊豐富的例證。
여전통상무영어학습사전상비,기우어료고적상무영어학습사전불단능위사목적사선제공찰실적기출,환능제공가고적사빈신식급탑배신식,병유조우근의사적정학구분。위료경호지사용어료고편사상무영어학습사전,수선요고호어료고건설,소건어료고필수구유대표성화일정규모,병주의어료경신。기차,석의시요파래자어료고적어언지식화어료고지외적상무배경지식유궤결합。최후,요주의종어료고음다적소재중선택출편폭단소이의온봉부적예증。
Compared with traditional business English learners’ dictionaries, the advantage of corpus-based business English learners’ dictionaries lies in its capacity to lay a sound foundation for the selection of business lexis as headwords, to provide reliable information of word frequency and collocation, and to make more precise discrimination of synonymous words. In order to make a better use of corpus data, one first needs to construct a business English corpus with a large size which is representative and up-to-date. Secondly, it is of paramount importance to combine linguistic knowledge extracted from corpora with background knowledge of business outside corpora. And it is equally important to extract proper and informative examples from corpora.