CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析军队离休干部医疗服务需求与利用变化情况，为改善其保障绩效提供依据。方法随机抽取2所中心医院保障的6个干休所，利用自制调查表对随机抽取的65位离休干部进行调查，并对干休所管理人员进行访谈。结果离休干部平均年龄83．5岁，人均患3．57种疾病且分布涉及各系统，各种失能现象占10％～30％。离休干部日常保障和慢病保障以干休所为主，但发病后离休干部倾向到医院就治。结论离休干部的医疗保健需求呈现全方位特点；应进一步拓展干休所医疗保障功能，特别以医院为重点实现其医疗服务改善；同时，应继续关注干休所卫生经费的使用效果。
목적：분석군대리휴간부의료복무수구여이용변화정황，위개선기보장적효제공의거。방법수궤추취2소중심의원보장적6개간휴소，이용자제조사표대수궤추취적65위리휴간부진행조사，병대간휴소관리인원진행방담。결과리휴간부평균년령83．5세，인균환3．57충질병차분포섭급각계통，각충실능현상점10％～30％。리휴간부일상보장화만병보장이간휴소위주，단발병후리휴간부경향도의원취치。결론리휴간부적의료보건수구정현전방위특점；응진일보탁전간휴소의료보장공능，특별이의원위중점실현기의료복무개선；동시，응계속관주간휴소위생경비적사용효과。
Objective To provide references for managers by analyzing the changes of demands and sup-plies of health service of veteran cadres.Methods Sixty-five veteran cadres were chosen randomly from six vet-eran sanitariums and investigated with questionnaires .And the managers of the sanitariums were consulted .Results The average age of the veteran cadres was 83.5, and they suffered from 3.57 kinds diseases on average, which in-volved all system of the body.The disable phenomena were common in them.The daily services were mainly from the sanitarium, but once the condition was serious , they would like to get service in the hospital .Conclusions The demands of the veteran cadres has showed a feature as all -round, so we should enrich the functions of the sanitarium, especially develop the service of the hospital .at the same time, the service effects should be focused on of the health expenses.