西安工业大学学报
西安工業大學學報
서안공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2013年
12期
993-999
,共7页
高巍%徐悠%王正品%杨文涛%石崇哲
高巍%徐悠%王正品%楊文濤%石崇哲
고외%서유%왕정품%양문도%석숭철
Zr-4合金%淬火温度%显微组织%拉伸性能
Zr-4閤金%淬火溫度%顯微組織%拉伸性能
Zr-4합금%쉬화온도%현미조직%랍신성능
Zr-4 alloy%quenching temperature%microstructure%tensile properties
为探讨不同淬火温度对核燃料包壳管Zr-4合金力学性能的影响.本文分析了Zr-4合金的显微组织,通过对再结晶退火态的Zr-4合金进行不同温度淬火及回火热处理,在不同热处理状态下对试样进行室温环向拉伸试验,分析对比了试样的拉伸力学性能,并对拉伸后的试样进行断口扫描,分析断裂机理.试验结果表明:包壳管Zr-4合金在980℃淬火后晶粒弦长为145.62μm ,相比920℃、950℃的弦长增大,其抗拉强度为740 M Pa ,屈服强度为649 M Pa .淬火后断口类型属解理脆性断裂.
為探討不同淬火溫度對覈燃料包殼管Zr-4閤金力學性能的影響.本文分析瞭Zr-4閤金的顯微組織,通過對再結晶退火態的Zr-4閤金進行不同溫度淬火及迴火熱處理,在不同熱處理狀態下對試樣進行室溫環嚮拉伸試驗,分析對比瞭試樣的拉伸力學性能,併對拉伸後的試樣進行斷口掃描,分析斷裂機理.試驗結果錶明:包殼管Zr-4閤金在980℃淬火後晶粒絃長為145.62μm ,相比920℃、950℃的絃長增大,其抗拉彊度為740 M Pa ,屈服彊度為649 M Pa .淬火後斷口類型屬解理脆性斷裂.
위탐토불동쉬화온도대핵연료포각관Zr-4합금역학성능적영향.본문분석료Zr-4합금적현미조직,통과대재결정퇴화태적Zr-4합금진행불동온도쉬화급회화열처리,재불동열처리상태하대시양진행실온배향랍신시험,분석대비료시양적랍신역학성능,병대랍신후적시양진행단구소묘,분석단렬궤리.시험결과표명:포각관Zr-4합금재980℃쉬화후정립현장위145.62μm ,상비920℃、950℃적현장증대,기항랍강도위740 M Pa ,굴복강도위649 M Pa .쉬화후단구류형속해리취성단렬.
The microstructures and properties of Zr-4 alloy after heat-treatment in different quenching temperatures were studied .The tensile properties of tubes of different heat-treatment were studied by means of static tensile test at room temperature .The fracture mechanisms of Zr-4 tubes after tensile test were studied by SEM .The result showed that the grain chord length after 980 ℃ quenching was 145 .62μm and was longer than that at other temperatures .The tensile strength was 740 MPa ,and the yield strength was 649 MPa after quenching at 980 ℃ .The tensile fracture of Zr-4 alloys occured in the manner of cleavage brittle fracture at room temperature according to the SEM fracture surface observation .