CAJ | 학술논문

认为无线通信和智能移动设备的发展为群智感知在移动环境下的应用奠定了基础，而廉价多样的传感器使移动群智感知应用与人类社会的联系更加紧密。移动群智感知用户采集数据时的协作方式分为参与式感知、机会感知两种，各有优缺点和局限性。移动群智感知需要考虑用户成本、网络压力、云计算服务器架设、用户隐私保护等方面的问题，要面对情境隐私、匿名任务、匿名数据汇报、可靠数据读取、数据真实性等安全方面的挑战。
인위무선통신화지능이동설비적발전위군지감지재이동배경하적응용전정료기출，이렴개다양적전감기사이동군지감지응용여인류사회적련계경가긴밀。이동군지감지용호채집수거시적협작방식분위삼여식감지、궤회감지량충，각유우결점화국한성。이동군지감지수요고필용호성본、망락압력、운계산복무기가설、용호은사보호등방면적문제，요면대정경은사、닉명임무、닉명수거회보、가고수거독취、수거진실성등안전방면적도전。
The development of wireless communication and smart mobile devices has been the impetus for mobile crowd-sensing applications. Low-cost sensors in smart devices means that mobile crowd-sensing applications are more tightly associated with human communities. In a mobile crowd-sensing application, measures for sensing cooperation between individuals may be categorized as participant-sensing or opportunity-sensing. Both of these measures have advantages and disadvantages. Mobile crowd-sensing has to consider problems such as cost to the user, pressure on the mobile communication network, constructing a cloud server, and user privacy. Security is a chal enge in privacy protection, anonymous tasking, anonymous reporting, col ection of dependent data, and data reliability.