中国中西医结合急救杂志
中國中西醫結閤急救雜誌
중국중서의결합급구잡지
INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE IN PRACTICE OF CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
2014年
1期
42-45
,共4页
尿毒症%血液灌流%血液透析%微炎症%营养不良
尿毒癥%血液灌流%血液透析%微炎癥%營養不良
뇨독증%혈액관류%혈액투석%미염증%영양불량
Uremia%Hemoperfusion%Hemodialysis%Micro inflammation%Malnutrition
目的:探讨血液灌流(HP)联合血液透析(HD)对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者微炎症和营养不良状态的影响。方法选择在湖北省武汉市普爱医院血液净化中心进行MHD的患者80例,按随机原则分为两组。单纯HD组进行常规HD 4 h,每周3次;HD+HP组在单纯HD基础上每周进行HD串联HP治疗1次,两组均连续治疗12周。治疗前后采血,用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平,用电化学发光法测定超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)和同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)水平,同时观察营养指标血红蛋白(Hb)、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(Alb)、转铁蛋白(TRF)的变化。结果与治疗前比较, HD+HP组hs-CRP(ng/L:5.65±2.21比13.91±2.10)、IL-6(ng/L:50.10±6.65比101.22±21.32)、TNF-α(ng/L:80.21±9.41比197.64±25.47)、Hcy(μmol/L:13.31±2.21比40.96±9.42)均明显下降(均P<0.05),Hb(g/L:106.65±22.21比92.01±12.10)、TP(g/L:62.10±22.65比51.22±11.32)、Alb(g/L:38.21±6.41比30.84±5.47)、TRF(μg/L:196.31±22.21比161.96±15.42)均明显上升(均P<0.05);但HD组上述指标变化则不明显(均P>0.05)。HD+HP组和HD组治疗后上述指标比较差异均有统计学意义〔hs-CRP(ng/L):5.65±2.21比13.22±1.10,IL-6(ng/L):50.10±6.65比100.32±25.24,TNF-α(ng/L):80.21±9.41比196.87±24.54,Hcy (μmol/L):13.31±2.21比37.23±8.33,Hb(g/L):106.65±22.21比94.22±13.10,TP(g/L):62.10±22.65比51.32±12.32,Alb(g/L):38.21±6.41比32.87±4.54,TRF(μg/L):196.31±22.21比162.23±15.33,均P<0.05〕。结论 HP联合HD治疗MHD可明显改善患者体内微炎症及营养不良的状态。
目的:探討血液灌流(HP)聯閤血液透析(HD)對維持性血液透析(MHD)患者微炎癥和營養不良狀態的影響。方法選擇在湖北省武漢市普愛醫院血液淨化中心進行MHD的患者80例,按隨機原則分為兩組。單純HD組進行常規HD 4 h,每週3次;HD+HP組在單純HD基礎上每週進行HD串聯HP治療1次,兩組均連續治療12週。治療前後採血,用酶聯免疫吸附試驗(ELISA)檢測白細胞介素-6(IL-6)、腫瘤壞死因子-α(TNF-α)水平,用電化學髮光法測定超敏C-反應蛋白(hs-CRP)和同型半胱氨痠(Hcy)水平,同時觀察營養指標血紅蛋白(Hb)、總蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(Alb)、轉鐵蛋白(TRF)的變化。結果與治療前比較, HD+HP組hs-CRP(ng/L:5.65±2.21比13.91±2.10)、IL-6(ng/L:50.10±6.65比101.22±21.32)、TNF-α(ng/L:80.21±9.41比197.64±25.47)、Hcy(μmol/L:13.31±2.21比40.96±9.42)均明顯下降(均P<0.05),Hb(g/L:106.65±22.21比92.01±12.10)、TP(g/L:62.10±22.65比51.22±11.32)、Alb(g/L:38.21±6.41比30.84±5.47)、TRF(μg/L:196.31±22.21比161.96±15.42)均明顯上升(均P<0.05);但HD組上述指標變化則不明顯(均P>0.05)。HD+HP組和HD組治療後上述指標比較差異均有統計學意義〔hs-CRP(ng/L):5.65±2.21比13.22±1.10,IL-6(ng/L):50.10±6.65比100.32±25.24,TNF-α(ng/L):80.21±9.41比196.87±24.54,Hcy (μmol/L):13.31±2.21比37.23±8.33,Hb(g/L):106.65±22.21比94.22±13.10,TP(g/L):62.10±22.65比51.32±12.32,Alb(g/L):38.21±6.41比32.87±4.54,TRF(μg/L):196.31±22.21比162.23±15.33,均P<0.05〕。結論 HP聯閤HD治療MHD可明顯改善患者體內微炎癥及營養不良的狀態。
목적:탐토혈액관류(HP)연합혈액투석(HD)대유지성혈액투석(MHD)환자미염증화영양불량상태적영향。방법선택재호북성무한시보애의원혈액정화중심진행MHD적환자80례,안수궤원칙분위량조。단순HD조진행상규HD 4 h,매주3차;HD+HP조재단순HD기출상매주진행HD천련HP치료1차,량조균련속치료12주。치료전후채혈,용매련면역흡부시험(ELISA)검측백세포개소-6(IL-6)、종류배사인자-α(TNF-α)수평,용전화학발광법측정초민C-반응단백(hs-CRP)화동형반광안산(Hcy)수평,동시관찰영양지표혈홍단백(Hb)、총단백(TP)、백단백(Alb)、전철단백(TRF)적변화。결과여치료전비교, HD+HP조hs-CRP(ng/L:5.65±2.21비13.91±2.10)、IL-6(ng/L:50.10±6.65비101.22±21.32)、TNF-α(ng/L:80.21±9.41비197.64±25.47)、Hcy(μmol/L:13.31±2.21비40.96±9.42)균명현하강(균P<0.05),Hb(g/L:106.65±22.21비92.01±12.10)、TP(g/L:62.10±22.65비51.22±11.32)、Alb(g/L:38.21±6.41비30.84±5.47)、TRF(μg/L:196.31±22.21비161.96±15.42)균명현상승(균P<0.05);단HD조상술지표변화칙불명현(균P>0.05)。HD+HP조화HD조치료후상술지표비교차이균유통계학의의〔hs-CRP(ng/L):5.65±2.21비13.22±1.10,IL-6(ng/L):50.10±6.65비100.32±25.24,TNF-α(ng/L):80.21±9.41비196.87±24.54,Hcy (μmol/L):13.31±2.21비37.23±8.33,Hb(g/L):106.65±22.21비94.22±13.10,TP(g/L):62.10±22.65비51.32±12.32,Alb(g/L):38.21±6.41비32.87±4.54,TRF(μg/L):196.31±22.21비162.23±15.33,균P<0.05〕。결론 HP연합HD치료MHD가명현개선환자체내미염증급영양불량적상태。
Objective To evaluate the effects of blood perfusion(HP)combined with hemodialysis(HD)on micro inflammation and malnutrition status in patients with maintenance of hemodialysis(MHD). Methods Eighty MHD patients admitted to blood purification center of Wuhan Puai Hospital in Hubei Province were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups. Pure HD group underwent conventional HD for 4 hours,3 times a week,and based on the weekly HD series,the HD+HP group took additionally HP once a week,the therapeutic course in both groups being consecutive 12 weeks. Blood was collected before and after treatment for detection of interleukin-6. (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) levels by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and homocysteine (Hcy) levels were determined with electrochemiluminescence immunoassay,and the changes in nutritional indexes of hemoglobin(Hb),total protein(TP), albumin(Alb),transferrin(TRF)were observed. Results Compared with the indexes before treatment,in HD+HP group,hs-CRP(ng/L:5.65±2.21 vs. 13.91±2.10),IL-6(ng/L:50.10±6.65 vs. 101.22±21.32),TNF-α(ng/L:80.21±9.41 vs. 197.64±25.47),Hcy(μmol/L:13.31±2.21 vs. 40.96±9.42)were significantly decreased (all P<0.05),and Hb(g/L:106.65±22.21 vs. 92.01±12.10),TP(g/L:62.10±22.65 vs. 51.22±11.32),Alb (g/L:38.21±6.41 vs. 30.84±5.47),TRF(μg/L:196.31±22.21 vs. 161.96±15.42)were significantly increased (all P<0.05);but the above parameters in HD group did not change significantly(all P>0.05). There were statistical significant differences in above indexes after treatment between HD+HP group and HD group〔hs-CRP (ng/L):5.65±2.21 vs. 13.22±1.10,IL-6(ng/L):50.10±6.65 vs. 100.32±25.24,TNF-α(ng/L):80.21±9.41 vs. 196.87±24.54,Hcy(μmol/L):13.31±2.21 vs. 37.23±8.33,Hb(g/L):106.65±22.21 vs. 94.22±13.10,TP (g/L):62.10±22.65 vs. 51.32±12.32,Alb(g/L):38.21±6.41 vs. 32.87±4.54,TRF(μg/L):196.31±22.21 vs. 162.23±15.33,all P<0.05〕. Conclusion HP combined with HD in the treatment of MHD can improve the micro inflammation and malnutrition state in patients with MHD.