中国卫生经济
中國衛生經濟
중국위생경제
CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS
2014年
1期
42-44
,共3页
医生劳动价格%价格管制%生产要素%价格信号%医患关系
醫生勞動價格%價格管製%生產要素%價格信號%醫患關繫
의생노동개격%개격관제%생산요소%개격신호%의환관계
price of physician’s labor%price control%factors of production%price signal%doctor-patient relationship
价格管制在各国卫生系统中很常见,其中,对医生劳动进行价格管制是中国卫生系统相对特有的现象,这种对整个系统中最为关键的生产要素进行价格管制的手段,产生了一系列不利的后果:价格信号作用被干扰,医疗机构过度依赖药品销售,医生行为异化,医患代理关系破坏,进而导致医患关系处于高度紧张状态。我国卫生系统痼疾很深,医生劳动价格受到管制是最重要的源头,去除医生劳动价格管制制度是这个系统重获健康发展绕不开的选择。
價格管製在各國衛生繫統中很常見,其中,對醫生勞動進行價格管製是中國衛生繫統相對特有的現象,這種對整箇繫統中最為關鍵的生產要素進行價格管製的手段,產生瞭一繫列不利的後果:價格信號作用被榦擾,醫療機構過度依賴藥品銷售,醫生行為異化,醫患代理關繫破壞,進而導緻醫患關繫處于高度緊張狀態。我國衛生繫統痼疾很深,醫生勞動價格受到管製是最重要的源頭,去除醫生勞動價格管製製度是這箇繫統重穫健康髮展繞不開的選擇。
개격관제재각국위생계통중흔상견,기중,대의생노동진행개격관제시중국위생계통상대특유적현상,저충대정개계통중최위관건적생산요소진행개격관제적수단,산생료일계렬불리적후과:개격신호작용피간우,의료궤구과도의뢰약품소수,의생행위이화,의환대리관계파배,진이도치의환관계처우고도긴장상태。아국위생계통고질흔심,의생노동개격수도관제시최중요적원두,거제의생노동개격관제제도시저개계통중획건강발전요불개적선택。
Price control is common in the national health system in the worldwide, in which the price control to physician's labor in China’s health system is relatively unique phenomenon. This mean of using the most important procedure factors in price control of the whole system has caused a series of adverse consequences: the interference of signal function of price, medical institutions relying too much on drug sales, the doctor’s behavior alienation, and agency relationship between doctor and patient failed resulting in the high tension of doctor-patient relationship. China’s health system got sick, and the price control to physician’s labor is the most important source. Let the price of doctor’s labor decided by the market mechanism is an important chose to regain the healthy development for China’s health system.