中国保健营养（中旬刊）
中國保健營養（中旬刊）
중국보건영양（중순간）
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2013年
11期
680-680
,共1页
Braden评分表%压疮%ICU%护理干预
Braden評分錶%壓瘡%ICU%護理榦預
Braden평분표%압창%ICU%호리간예
Braden score%Pressure ulcer%ICU%Nursing intervention
目的：探讨应用Braden评分法护理干预对预防ICU患者压疮发生的效果。方法：将符合入组标准的220例患者，随机分为观察组和对照组各110例。观察组应用Braden评分法预测ICU患者压疮发病的潜在危险程度，根据不同的危险等级进行分层护理干预。对照组采用传统分级护理方法护理。比较2组间压疮发生率的差异。结果：观察组110例中，有3例发生压疮，其中Ⅰ期2例，Ⅱ期1例，发病率2.7%；对照组110例中，有10例发生压疮，其中Ⅰ期4例，Ⅱ期4例，Ⅲ期2例，发病率9.1%。观察组压疮的发生率显著低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：采用Braden评分法进行分层护理干预，能有效降低ICU患者压疮的发生率。
目的：探討應用Braden評分法護理榦預對預防ICU患者壓瘡髮生的效果。方法：將符閤入組標準的220例患者，隨機分為觀察組和對照組各110例。觀察組應用Braden評分法預測ICU患者壓瘡髮病的潛在危險程度，根據不同的危險等級進行分層護理榦預。對照組採用傳統分級護理方法護理。比較2組間壓瘡髮生率的差異。結果：觀察組110例中，有3例髮生壓瘡，其中Ⅰ期2例，Ⅱ期1例，髮病率2.7%；對照組110例中，有10例髮生壓瘡，其中Ⅰ期4例，Ⅱ期4例，Ⅲ期2例，髮病率9.1%。觀察組壓瘡的髮生率顯著低于對照組，差異具有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。結論：採用Braden評分法進行分層護理榦預，能有效降低ICU患者壓瘡的髮生率。
목적：탐토응용Braden평분법호리간예대예방ICU환자압창발생적효과。방법：장부합입조표준적220례환자，수궤분위관찰조화대조조각110례。관찰조응용Braden평분법예측ICU환자압창발병적잠재위험정도，근거불동적위험등급진행분층호리간예。대조조채용전통분급호리방법호리。비교2조간압창발생솔적차이。결과：관찰조110례중，유3례발생압창，기중Ⅰ기2례，Ⅱ기1례，발병솔2.7%；대조조110례중，유10례발생압창，기중Ⅰ기4례，Ⅱ기4례，Ⅲ기2례，발병솔9.1%。관찰조압창적발생솔현저저우대조조，차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：채용Braden평분법진행분층호리간예，능유효강저ICU환자압창적발생솔。
Objective:To explore the application of Braden scoring method of nursing intervention on patients with pressure ulcer prevention effect of ICU. Methods: 220 patients with inclusion criteria,were randomly divided into the observation group and 110 cases in the control group. The observation group using Braden score in the prediction of potential risk degree of ICU patients with pressure sore incidence, stratified nursing intervention according to different levels of risk. The control group used the traditional method of grading nursing care.The comparison between 2 groups of pressure ulcer incidence rate difference. Results:In the observation group of 110 cases,3 cases of pressure ulcer, 2 cases in stageⅠ,1 patients in stageⅡ,the incidence was 2.7%;the control group of 110 cases,10 cases of bedsore,among them 4 patients in stage I,4 cases in stageII,2 cases in stageⅢ,incidence rate of 9.1%. The incidence of pressure ulcers observation group was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistical y significant (P<0.05). Conclusion:The Braden score were stratified intervention of nursing,can effectively reduce the incidence of pressure sores in patients with ICU.
