水运工程
水運工程
수운공정
PORT & WATERWAY ENGINEERING
2014年
1期
10-13
,共4页
铺排船%滑板%反算法%单变量求解%摩擦系数%最佳倾角
鋪排船%滑闆%反算法%單變量求解%摩抆繫數%最佳傾角
포배선%활판%반산법%단변량구해%마찰계수%최가경각
placing ship%skateboard%back calculation%goal seek%friction coefficient%best angle
铺排船应用于航道整治工程中,滑板最佳倾角的设定是铺排船设计过程中一项重要的指标,很多工程施工通过经验确定,以排体缓缓下滑作为锁定滑板倾角的依据,特殊情况下无法准确判断该状态。“半潜1”船舶进行铺排改造后,通过多次现场试验验证得出滑板与联锁片的摩擦系数范围为0.348~0.380;设定边界条件后,利用摩擦系数反算法及反求技术得出滑板最佳倾角为27.83°~30.38°,在该范围内可实现甲板布置2 m,滑板布置单排联锁片顺利溜放,对滚筒拉力达到最佳。
鋪排船應用于航道整治工程中,滑闆最佳傾角的設定是鋪排船設計過程中一項重要的指標,很多工程施工通過經驗確定,以排體緩緩下滑作為鎖定滑闆傾角的依據,特殊情況下無法準確判斷該狀態。“半潛1”船舶進行鋪排改造後,通過多次現場試驗驗證得齣滑闆與聯鎖片的摩抆繫數範圍為0.348~0.380;設定邊界條件後,利用摩抆繫數反算法及反求技術得齣滑闆最佳傾角為27.83°~30.38°,在該範圍內可實現甲闆佈置2 m,滑闆佈置單排聯鎖片順利霤放,對滾筒拉力達到最佳。
포배선응용우항도정치공정중,활판최가경각적설정시포배선설계과정중일항중요적지표,흔다공정시공통과경험학정,이배체완완하활작위쇄정활판경각적의거,특수정황하무법준학판단해상태。“반잠1”선박진행포배개조후,통과다차현장시험험증득출활판여련쇄편적마찰계수범위위0.348~0.380;설정변계조건후,이용마찰계수반산법급반구기술득출활판최가경각위27.83°~30.38°,재해범위내가실현갑판포치2 m,활판포치단배련쇄편순리류방,대곤통랍력체도최가。
For the placing ship used in the waterway project, the setting of the best angle of the skateboard is an important index in the design process. A lot of construction is determined by the experience, but we can not judge the state under special conditions. After renovation of the“semi-submersible ship 1”, we get the friction coefficient range between the skateboard and interlocking pieces through many field tests, which is from 0.348 to 0.380. After setting the boundary conditions, we use the back calculation of friction coefficient and reverse engineering and obtain the skateboard best angle, i.e. 27.83°~30.38°. Within this range, we can achieve the deck disposition of 2 m, realize smooth humping of skateboards when arranged in a single row of interlocking sheet, and obtain the best drum tension.