商品与质量·学术观察
商品與質量·學術觀察
상품여질량·학술관찰
SHANGPIN YU ZHILIANG
2014年
1期
224-224,222
,共2页
利率市场化%利率体制%存贷款利率%存款保险制度
利率市場化%利率體製%存貸款利率%存款保險製度
리솔시장화%리솔체제%존대관리솔%존관보험제도
interest rate marketization%interest rate system%deposit and lending interest rate%deposit insurance system
当前,“利率体制”问题引起了社会普遍的关注,其中与利率体制问题紧密联系的便是利率市场化问题。在开放经济条件下,利率还未能完全反映市场资金需求状况,以致出现“中小企业融资难”的问题,因而必须加以改革。改革的出路之一是利率市场化,本文在不动摇我国现行利率体制的基础上提出“存贷款利率市场化”的利率调整方案,将逐步放开对存款利率与贷款利率的管制,推进利率市场化的全面进程。同时建立存款保险制度,解决市场化中银行经营风险困难问题,优化金融资源配置,保证利率市场化的顺利进行。
噹前,“利率體製”問題引起瞭社會普遍的關註,其中與利率體製問題緊密聯繫的便是利率市場化問題。在開放經濟條件下,利率還未能完全反映市場資金需求狀況,以緻齣現“中小企業融資難”的問題,因而必鬚加以改革。改革的齣路之一是利率市場化,本文在不動搖我國現行利率體製的基礎上提齣“存貸款利率市場化”的利率調整方案,將逐步放開對存款利率與貸款利率的管製,推進利率市場化的全麵進程。同時建立存款保險製度,解決市場化中銀行經營風險睏難問題,優化金融資源配置,保證利率市場化的順利進行。
당전,“리솔체제”문제인기료사회보편적관주,기중여리솔체제문제긴밀련계적편시리솔시장화문제。재개방경제조건하,리솔환미능완전반영시장자금수구상황,이치출현“중소기업융자난”적문제,인이필수가이개혁。개혁적출로지일시리솔시장화,본문재불동요아국현행리솔체제적기출상제출“존대관리솔시장화”적리솔조정방안,장축보방개대존관리솔여대관리솔적관제,추진리솔시장화적전면진정。동시건립존관보험제도,해결시장화중은행경영풍험곤난문제,우화금융자원배치,보증리솔시장화적순리진행。
the problem of "interest rate system" has caused a widespread social concern, which is closely connected with the problem on interest rate marketization. Under the condition of open economy, interest rate fails to fully reflect the market demand of funds result in the problems of small and medium-sized enterprise financing difficulties, therefore it must be to reform. The interest rate marketization is one of the way of the reform, this paper in not be moved in the current interest rate system is proposed on the basis of "deposit and lending interest rate marketization"land adjustment scheme, will be gradually open to the deposit interest rate and loan interest rate regulation, and accelerate the comprehensive advancement of marketization of interest rate. At the same time, it will set up deposit insurance system, solve the problem of difficult marketization of the bank management risks, optimize the allocation of financial resources, and ensure the smooth progress of interest rate marketization.