CAJ | 학술논문

执行所涉领域广、执行难度大是中国执行DSB裁决报告的两个主要难题。作为WTO最重要的成员方，美国以实用主义为先导、国家利益为出发点，执行DSB裁决报告，以USTR为主的协调机制亦是其一大特色；欧盟以有利于联盟一体化的态度执行DSB裁决报告。立足中国国情，结合WTO成员方的执行实践，建议今后在执行DSB裁决报告时，树立国家利益至上的总体思路，建立协调人制度，并设立专家委员会配合执行，国内法院以司法克制的态度处理DSB裁决报告及相关诉讼。
집행소섭영역엄、집행난도대시중국집행DSB재결보고적량개주요난제。작위WTO최중요적성원방，미국이실용주의위선도、국가이익위출발점，집행DSB재결보고，이USTR위주적협조궤제역시기일대특색；구맹이유리우련맹일체화적태도집행DSB재결보고。립족중국국정，결합WTO성원방적집행실천，건의금후재집행DSB재결보고시，수입국가이익지상적총체사로，건립협조인제도，병설립전가위원회배합집행，국내법원이사법극제적태도처리DSB재결보고급상관소송。
When enforcing the DSB reports , there are two questions in front of China:one is that the DSB reports are related with many fields and the other is the difficulty of execution of DSB reports .As the most important member in WTO , US inclines to use pragmatism and considers the national interest as the start-ing point for execution of DSB reports .Harmonizing system which talkes USTR as the main point is con-sidered as a main characteristic .Union integration is the main reason if EU would like to carry out DSB reports .Based on Chinese conditions , combined with the practice of the most WTO members , there is no need to give DSB reports direct effect .The paper recommends China establish the general idea of the su-premacy of national interests and a coordination system with a committee of experts .Meanwhile , the do-mestic courts take judicial restraints when confronting DSB reports and related litigations .