临床护理杂志
臨床護理雜誌
림상호리잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
1期
4-7
,共4页
宫颈肿瘤%婚姻质量%干预
宮頸腫瘤%婚姻質量%榦預
궁경종류%혼인질량%간예
cervical neoplasms%marriage quality%intervention
目的：探讨宫颈癌术后患者的婚姻生活质量情况及干预效果。方法选取2011年1月～2013年1月我科确诊宫颈癌患者118例，按入院先后顺序分为对照组和干预组，各59例。对照组按宫颈癌围术期常规护理。干预组在常规护理基础上实施生理卫生知识指导、性生活指导、家庭-社会支持以及定期随访指导。观察两组入院时、出院后3个月、6个月心理状况和婚姻生活质量。结果两组入院时紧张、焦虑、恐惧发生率比较无显著性差异（P＞0．05）。干预组出院后3个月、6个月紧张、焦虑发生率明显低于对照组（P＜0．05）；入院时两组婚姻生活质量评分比较无显著性差异（P＞0．05），出院后3个月、6个月干预组婚姻生活质量评分高于对照组，有显著性差异（P＜0．05）。结论宫颈癌术后患者的婚姻生活质量不高，但通过采取有效干预措施，可以提高患者及配偶的性满足感，改善其婚姻生活质量。
目的：探討宮頸癌術後患者的婚姻生活質量情況及榦預效果。方法選取2011年1月～2013年1月我科確診宮頸癌患者118例，按入院先後順序分為對照組和榦預組，各59例。對照組按宮頸癌圍術期常規護理。榦預組在常規護理基礎上實施生理衛生知識指導、性生活指導、傢庭-社會支持以及定期隨訪指導。觀察兩組入院時、齣院後3箇月、6箇月心理狀況和婚姻生活質量。結果兩組入院時緊張、焦慮、恐懼髮生率比較無顯著性差異（P＞0．05）。榦預組齣院後3箇月、6箇月緊張、焦慮髮生率明顯低于對照組（P＜0．05）；入院時兩組婚姻生活質量評分比較無顯著性差異（P＞0．05），齣院後3箇月、6箇月榦預組婚姻生活質量評分高于對照組，有顯著性差異（P＜0．05）。結論宮頸癌術後患者的婚姻生活質量不高，但通過採取有效榦預措施，可以提高患者及配偶的性滿足感，改善其婚姻生活質量。
목적：탐토궁경암술후환자적혼인생활질량정황급간예효과。방법선취2011년1월～2013년1월아과학진궁경암환자118례，안입원선후순서분위대조조화간예조，각59례。대조조안궁경암위술기상규호리。간예조재상규호리기출상실시생리위생지식지도、성생활지도、가정-사회지지이급정기수방지도。관찰량조입원시、출원후3개월、6개월심리상황화혼인생활질량。결과량조입원시긴장、초필、공구발생솔비교무현저성차이（P＞0．05）。간예조출원후3개월、6개월긴장、초필발생솔명현저우대조조（P＜0．05）；입원시량조혼인생활질량평분비교무현저성차이（P＞0．05），출원후3개월、6개월간예조혼인생활질량평분고우대조조，유현저성차이（P＜0．05）。결론궁경암술후환자적혼인생활질량불고，단통과채취유효간예조시，가이제고환자급배우적성만족감，개선기혼인생활질량。
Objective To investigate the marriage quality and intervention effect of patients with cervical cancer after op-eration .Methods 118 cases of cancer patients from 2011 January to 2013 January in our hospital diagnosed cervical ,were randomly divided into control group of 59 cases and 59 cases in the intervention group .And patients in the control group were accepted the perioperative nursing of cervical cancer on the basis of conventional care implementation of physiological health knowledge guidance ,life guidance ,family - social support and regular follow -up guidance ,hospital admission for patients in the intervention group .Then observed psychological status and quality of marriage after 3 months and 6 months . Results There is no significant difference in prevalence (P>0 .05) in admission psychological stress ,anxiety ,fear between two groups .After 3 months and 6 months the psychological tension ,anxiety was significantly lower in the intervention group than the control group(P<0 .05);admission two patients quality of marriage the score showed no statistical signifi-cance(P>0 .05) ,was discharged after 3 months ,6 months ,patients in the intervention group marriage life quality scores were higher than those in the control group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Cervical cancer patients'quality of marriage life after marriage is low ,but taking effective measures can improve the patients and their spouse's sexual satisfaction ,improve the quality of marriage life .
