CAJ | 학술논문

基于系统科学理论，运用文献资料法、访谈、问卷调查、数理统计等方法对杭州市城乡体育公共服务的投入、产出及效果指标进行客观描述，采用熵值法对城乡体育公共服务均等化效率进行了初步评价。研究结果表明：1）杭州市城区人均体育公共服务资源、体育公共服务产出及效果状况均优于郊县区；2）城区体育公共服务均等化水平明显高于郊县区；3）城乡体育公共服务均等化效率呈现地理学特征，即越靠近市中心的县区体育公共服务均等化效率越高，反之亦然。
기우계통과학이론，운용문헌자료법、방담、문권조사、수리통계등방법대항주시성향체육공공복무적투입、산출급효과지표진행객관묘술，채용적치법대성향체육공공복무균등화효솔진행료초보평개。연구결과표명：1）항주시성구인균체육공공복무자원、체육공공복무산출급효과상황균우우교현구；2）성구체육공공복무균등화수평명현고우교현구；3）성향체육공공복무균등화효솔정현지이학특정，즉월고근시중심적현구체육공공복무균등화효솔월고，반지역연。
Based on the system science theory , the paper used documentation method ,interviews ,questionnaires , mathematical statistics method to objectively describe the input ,output and effect indicators of sports public services in Hangzhou urban and rural areas ,and preliminarily evaluated the equalization efficiency of sports public services with entropy method .The research results show that the per capita sports public service resources ,sports public service output and effects in Hangzhou urban areas are better than that in rural areas .The equalization level of sports public services in urban areas is higher than that in rural areas .The equalization efficiency of sports public services in Hangzhou urban and rural areas present geographical characteristics ,namely ,the more close to the city center ,the higher level of the sports public service equalization efficiency ,and vice versa .