激光与红外
激光與紅外
격광여홍외
LASER & INFRARED
2014年
1期
25-29
,共5页
李龙波%李国华%邢亮%侯苏灵
李龍波%李國華%邢亮%侯囌靈
리룡파%리국화%형량%후소령
直缝焊管%内部裂纹%红外热像%数值模拟%规律
直縫銲管%內部裂紋%紅外熱像%數值模擬%規律
직봉한관%내부렬문%홍외열상%수치모의%규률
straight seam welding pipe%internal crack%thermography%numerical simulation%laws
研究ANSYS有限元模拟下基于电磁激励红外热像的直缝焊管内部裂纹检测,为实践提供有价值的参考依据。根据感应加热原理,建立了电磁场和温度场的数学模型,进行两个场的顺序耦合分析,通过改变裂纹埋藏深度、线圈位置、材料物性、感应加热时间,探讨其对内部裂纹可检测规律的影响。仿真结果表明,内部裂纹的存在影响试件表面的温度场,并且随着埋藏深度的增加以及线圈位置偏离越远,表面获得的温度也随之下降,铁磁性材料更容易被检测出来,通过选择合适激励频率或电流强度、线圈位置,红外热像仪能够探测到内部裂纹的存在。
研究ANSYS有限元模擬下基于電磁激勵紅外熱像的直縫銲管內部裂紋檢測,為實踐提供有價值的參攷依據。根據感應加熱原理,建立瞭電磁場和溫度場的數學模型,進行兩箇場的順序耦閤分析,通過改變裂紋埋藏深度、線圈位置、材料物性、感應加熱時間,探討其對內部裂紋可檢測規律的影響。倣真結果錶明,內部裂紋的存在影響試件錶麵的溫度場,併且隨著埋藏深度的增加以及線圈位置偏離越遠,錶麵穫得的溫度也隨之下降,鐵磁性材料更容易被檢測齣來,通過選擇閤適激勵頻率或電流彊度、線圈位置,紅外熱像儀能夠探測到內部裂紋的存在。
연구ANSYS유한원모의하기우전자격려홍외열상적직봉한관내부렬문검측,위실천제공유개치적삼고의거。근거감응가열원리,건립료전자장화온도장적수학모형,진행량개장적순서우합분석,통과개변렬문매장심도、선권위치、재료물성、감응가열시간,탐토기대내부렬문가검측규률적영향。방진결과표명,내부렬문적존재영향시건표면적온도장,병차수착매장심도적증가이급선권위치편리월원,표면획득적온도야수지하강,철자성재료경용역피검측출래,통과선택합괄격려빈솔혹전류강도、선권위치,홍외열상의능구탐측도내부렬문적존재。
To provide valuable references for practice,a finite element analysis software ANSYS is used to simulate non-destructive testing(NDT)of internal crack in straight seam welding pipe by electromagnetic exciting infrared ther-mography.The mathematical model of electromagnetic field and temperature field is built according to the induction heating principle.The order coupling analysis of two fields is conducted,and the influence of internal crack of welding pipe on detection law are discussed through changing the buried depth,coil position,materials and induction heating time.The results indicate that internal crack influences the temperature of specimen surface,and the surface tempera-ture decreases with increase of the buried depth and coil eccentric distance.Besides,the ferromagnetic material is more likely to be detected.The existence of internal cracks can be detected by selecting the appropriate excitation fre-quency or current intensity and the coil position.