湖南大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南大學學報(自然科學版)
호남대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
1期
27-32
,共6页
戴公连%粟淼%刘文硕%闫斌
戴公連%粟淼%劉文碩%閆斌
대공련%속묘%류문석%염빈
铁路桥梁%斜拉桥%局部分析%子模型法%槽型梁
鐵路橋樑%斜拉橋%跼部分析%子模型法%槽型樑
철로교량%사랍교%국부분석%자모형법%조형량
railway bridge%cable stayed bridge%region analysis%sub model%trough girder
为增大桥梁纵向刚度、便于转体施工,沪昆客运专线上某(32+80+112)m 槽型截面独塔斜拉桥将槽型梁两边箱插入塔柱中形成塔梁墩固结体系,其构造和受力情况极为复杂。为研究该桥塔梁墩固结区域的应力分布情况,采用大型通用有限元软件 ANSYS建立塔梁墩固结区局部模型并验证模型正确性。在此基础上,分析固结区域结构传力路径和应力分布规律,探讨局部设计细节对固结区应力的影响。研究表明:塔梁墩固结区内整体应力水平低于固结区范围以外截面,但在槽型梁过渡至固结区内部的交接角以及固结区内部过人洞折角等处存在应力集中现象。通过改进结构设计细节可有效缓解各处的应力集中现象。
為增大橋樑縱嚮剛度、便于轉體施工,滬昆客運專線上某(32+80+112)m 槽型截麵獨塔斜拉橋將槽型樑兩邊箱插入塔柱中形成塔樑墩固結體繫,其構造和受力情況極為複雜。為研究該橋塔樑墩固結區域的應力分佈情況,採用大型通用有限元軟件 ANSYS建立塔樑墩固結區跼部模型併驗證模型正確性。在此基礎上,分析固結區域結構傳力路徑和應力分佈規律,探討跼部設計細節對固結區應力的影響。研究錶明:塔樑墩固結區內整體應力水平低于固結區範圍以外截麵,但在槽型樑過渡至固結區內部的交接角以及固結區內部過人洞摺角等處存在應力集中現象。通過改進結構設計細節可有效緩解各處的應力集中現象。
위증대교량종향강도、편우전체시공,호곤객운전선상모(32+80+112)m 조형절면독탑사랍교장조형량량변상삽입탑주중형성탑량돈고결체계,기구조화수력정황겁위복잡。위연구해교탑량돈고결구역적응력분포정황,채용대형통용유한원연건 ANSYS건립탑량돈고결구국부모형병험증모형정학성。재차기출상,분석고결구역결구전력로경화응력분포규률,탐토국부설계세절대고결구응력적영향。연구표명:탑량돈고결구내정체응력수평저우고결구범위이외절면,단재조형량과도지고결구내부적교접각이급고결구내부과인동절각등처존재응력집중현상。통과개진결구설계세절가유효완해각처적응력집중현상。
In order to increase the structural longitudinal stiffness and facilitate the swing method,the side girders of trough section of the cable-stayed bridge on the Kunming-Shanghai passenger line were in-serted into the pylon so as to form the pier-tower-girder fixed region.For the (32+80+112)m single tower cable-stayed bridge,the structure and force of the fixed region are very complicated.The large gen-eral-purpose finite element software ANSYS was used to establish the pier-tower-girder fixed region model to study the stress distribution of the fixed region.The correctness of this model was verified.Based on this region model,the force transmission and stress distribution of the fixed region were investigated,and the effect of the local structural details on the fixed region stress was studied.The analysis results show that the global stress level of the fixed region is lower than the girder and tower,but there are stress con-centration phenomena in the fixed region,such as the intersection point between the floor of the trough girder and upper tower,and the corner of the human tunnel in the fixed region.The degree of the stress concentration was relieved significantly by improving the structural details.