东北林业大学学报
東北林業大學學報
동북임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2014年
1期
61-64
,共4页
高东启%邓华锋%王海宾%程志楚
高東啟%鄧華鋒%王海賓%程誌楚
고동계%산화봉%왕해빈%정지초
间伐%哑变量%蒙古栎%天然林%生长模型
間伐%啞變量%矇古櫟%天然林%生長模型
간벌%아변량%몽고력%천연림%생장모형
Thinning%Dummy variables%Quercus mongolica%Natural forest%Growth models
利用北京市蒙古栎定期清查数据,在Richards模型中引入哑变量,将间伐林分和未间伐林分合并建立林分断面积、蓄积量生长模型。结果表明:含有哑变量的林分断面积、蓄积量生长模型,对蒙古栎林分的断面积、蓄积量的模拟效果都较好,R2分别达到了0.982、0.993。通过对模型的独立性检验,拟合模型对林分断面积、蓄积量的预测精度均在95%以上,可以用来描述北京地区蒙古栎间伐林分和未间伐林分的生长变化规律,也解决了不同类型林分合并建模不相容的问题。
利用北京市矇古櫟定期清查數據,在Richards模型中引入啞變量,將間伐林分和未間伐林分閤併建立林分斷麵積、蓄積量生長模型。結果錶明:含有啞變量的林分斷麵積、蓄積量生長模型,對矇古櫟林分的斷麵積、蓄積量的模擬效果都較好,R2分彆達到瞭0.982、0.993。通過對模型的獨立性檢驗,擬閤模型對林分斷麵積、蓄積量的預測精度均在95%以上,可以用來描述北京地區矇古櫟間伐林分和未間伐林分的生長變化規律,也解決瞭不同類型林分閤併建模不相容的問題。
이용북경시몽고력정기청사수거,재Richards모형중인입아변량,장간벌림분화미간벌림분합병건립림분단면적、축적량생장모형。결과표명:함유아변량적림분단면적、축적량생장모형,대몽고력림분적단면적、축적량적모의효과도교호,R2분별체도료0.982、0.993。통과대모형적독립성검험,의합모형대림분단면적、축적량적예측정도균재95%이상,가이용래묘술북경지구몽고력간벌림분화미간벌림분적생장변화규률,야해결료불동류형림분합병건모불상용적문제。
With the periodic inventory data of Quercus mongolica in Beijing, we tookthinned and unthinned stands together to establish unified stand basal area and volume growth models by Richards model with the dummy variables .The stand basal area and volume growth models for Q.mongolica with dummy variables are with better simulation, and R2 are 0.982 and 0.993, respectively.By independence test, the forecasting precisions of fitting models in stand basal area and volume are over 95%.The models can be used to describe the growth rule of thinned and unthinned stands of Q.mongolica in Bei-jing, and can be compatible with unified modeling for different types stands.