土木建筑与环境工程
土木建築與環境工程
토목건축여배경공정
JOURNAL OF CIVIL, ARCHITECTURAL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2014年
1期
52-58
,共7页
刘飞禹%张乐%王军%张斌
劉飛禹%張樂%王軍%張斌
류비우%장악%왕군%장빈
电渗法%阳极跟进%土体电阻%剪切强度
電滲法%暘極跟進%土體電阻%剪切彊度
전삼법%양겁근진%토체전조%전절강도
electro-osmosis%anode follow-up%soil resistance%shear strength
在等电势梯度的前提下,针对电渗法加固软黏土地基提出了阳极跟进技术,设计了8组电渗对比试验,对不同阳极跟进方案作用下电渗试验的电流、抗剪强度、排水量、含水率、pH值和土体电导率等指标进行了监测,分析了不同方案下的电渗加固效果。试验结果表明:采用阳极跟进技术时,第1次阳极跟进作用效果最为显著;在电流密度处于高位时进行阳极跟进会在一定程度上降低电渗效率,在电流密度处于低位时进行阳极跟进能够促进电渗作用;针对阴极区土体开展阳极跟进无法获得显著的加固效果。研究结果表明,阳极跟进技术能够降低电路中的阳极区电阻,有效提高电渗加固效果。
在等電勢梯度的前提下,針對電滲法加固軟黏土地基提齣瞭暘極跟進技術,設計瞭8組電滲對比試驗,對不同暘極跟進方案作用下電滲試驗的電流、抗剪彊度、排水量、含水率、pH值和土體電導率等指標進行瞭鑑測,分析瞭不同方案下的電滲加固效果。試驗結果錶明:採用暘極跟進技術時,第1次暘極跟進作用效果最為顯著;在電流密度處于高位時進行暘極跟進會在一定程度上降低電滲效率,在電流密度處于低位時進行暘極跟進能夠促進電滲作用;針對陰極區土體開展暘極跟進無法穫得顯著的加固效果。研究結果錶明,暘極跟進技術能夠降低電路中的暘極區電阻,有效提高電滲加固效果。
재등전세제도적전제하,침대전삼법가고연점토지기제출료양겁근진기술,설계료8조전삼대비시험,대불동양겁근진방안작용하전삼시험적전류、항전강도、배수량、함수솔、pH치화토체전도솔등지표진행료감측,분석료불동방안하적전삼가고효과。시험결과표명:채용양겁근진기술시,제1차양겁근진작용효과최위현저;재전류밀도처우고위시진행양겁근진회재일정정도상강저전삼효솔,재전류밀도처우저위시진행양겁근진능구촉진전삼작용;침대음겁구토체개전양겁근진무법획득현저적가고효과。연구결과표명,양겁근진기술능구강저전로중적양겁구전조,유효제고전삼가고효과。
Under the equipotential premise gradient ,anode follow-up technical was proposed in the electro-osmosis reinforcement of soft clay . Eight electro-osmosis contrast tests were conducted through the experimental test .Currently ,shear strength ,displacement ,moisture content ,pH ,conductivity of the soil and other indicators were monitored in the electro-osmosis test .Different electro-osmotic reinforcement effects were analyzed .The results show that :when the anode follow-up is used ,the first anode follow-up can get a most significant effect .When the current density is high ,arranging the anode follow-up will lead some extent reduce of the effect of the electro-osmosis ,while the effect will be promoted when the current density is low .By carrying out the anode follow-up on the cathode region soil ,a significant reinforcement effect can be obtained .Anode follow-up can reduce the resistance of the circuit in the anode region and effectively promote the electro-osmosis reinforcement effect .