CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解医学生亚健康现状及其影响因素，为高校有针对性的健康教育提供科学依据。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法抽取滨州医学院1～3年级在校生1000名发放《青少年亚健康多维评定问卷》进行自填式问卷调查，并用SPSS13．0软件进行χ2检验及多元非条件logistic回归分析。结果990名医学生中，亚健康状态的检出率为33.54％，不同性别的亚健康状态检出率比较，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝12.40，P＜0.05），男生的亚健康状态检出率要高于女生；医学生亚健康状态发生的危险因素主要是身体健康状况、与同学相处情况、在校学习成绩、家庭气氛。结论医学生亚健康状态比较严重，建议高校对大学生进行心理辅导及提升社交能力等措施进行干预。
목적：료해의학생아건강현상급기영향인소，위고교유침대성적건강교육제공과학의거。방법채용분층정군추양적방법추취빈주의학원1～3년급재교생1000명발방《청소년아건강다유평정문권》진행자전식문권조사，병용SPSS13．0연건진행χ2검험급다원비조건logistic회귀분석。결과990명의학생중，아건강상태적검출솔위33.54％，불동성별적아건강상태검출솔비교，차이유통계학의의（χ2＝12.40，P＜0.05），남생적아건강상태검출솔요고우녀생；의학생아건강상태발생적위험인소주요시신체건강상황、여동학상처정황、재교학습성적、가정기분。결론의학생아건강상태비교엄중，건의고교대대학생진행심리보도급제승사교능력등조시진행간예。
Objective To learn the health status and influencing factors in medical college students and to provide proof for health education .Methods By stratified and cluster sampling ,1000 medical students in 1~3 grade were investigated by multidimensional sub-health questionnaire of adolescents ,and the data were analyzed by SPSS 13.0 software for χ2 test and multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results The incidence of sub-health was 33.54% in 990 medical college students .The incidence of sub-health in male students was higher than female students ,which differences are statistically (χ2 =12.40,P<0.05),The main risk factors of sub-health were health status ,classmates relationship ,academic achievement ,family atmosphere .Conclusions The health status in medical col-lege students was not satisfactory , so it is recommended that the universities should take appropriate measures such as psychological counseling and improving social ability to raise students'overall health standard .