爆破器材
爆破器材
폭파기재
2014年
1期
34-37
,共4页
王小燕%闻强%张陈%袁俊明%赵辉%王高
王小燕%聞彊%張陳%袁俊明%趙輝%王高
왕소연%문강%장진%원준명%조휘%왕고
光纤布喇格光栅%炸药熔铸%物态变化%温度监测
光纖佈喇格光柵%炸藥鎔鑄%物態變化%溫度鑑測
광섬포나격광책%작약용주%물태변화%온도감측
fiber Bragg grating%explosive melt-casting%change of state%temperature monitoring
为了实现对炸药熔铸过程的温度监测,利用多通道解调仪对炸药熔铸过程温度场进行监测,在炸药熔铸测温的过程中采用了经过特殊封装处理过的光栅传感器。简单介绍了光栅的传感原理、布喇格光栅数据解调仪的原理、实验所用光纤布喇格光栅的封装工艺。将获取的温度数据经Matlab和Origin处理并绘制时间-温度曲线,发现炸药熔铸相变发生的瞬间,温度曲线发生较大的变化。研究结果表明:炸药在熔铸过程中会释放出潜热,在释放潜热时炸药的温度会从88℃上升到90℃,特殊封装后的光纤布喇格光栅传感器能很好地对炸药熔铸过程进行温度测量。
為瞭實現對炸藥鎔鑄過程的溫度鑑測,利用多通道解調儀對炸藥鎔鑄過程溫度場進行鑑測,在炸藥鎔鑄測溫的過程中採用瞭經過特殊封裝處理過的光柵傳感器。簡單介紹瞭光柵的傳感原理、佈喇格光柵數據解調儀的原理、實驗所用光纖佈喇格光柵的封裝工藝。將穫取的溫度數據經Matlab和Origin處理併繪製時間-溫度麯線,髮現炸藥鎔鑄相變髮生的瞬間,溫度麯線髮生較大的變化。研究結果錶明:炸藥在鎔鑄過程中會釋放齣潛熱,在釋放潛熱時炸藥的溫度會從88℃上升到90℃,特殊封裝後的光纖佈喇格光柵傳感器能很好地對炸藥鎔鑄過程進行溫度測量。
위료실현대작약용주과정적온도감측,이용다통도해조의대작약용주과정온도장진행감측,재작약용주측온적과정중채용료경과특수봉장처리과적광책전감기。간단개소료광책적전감원리、포나격광책수거해조의적원리、실험소용광섬포나격광책적봉장공예。장획취적온도수거경Matlab화Origin처리병회제시간-온도곡선,발현작약용주상변발생적순간,온도곡선발생교대적변화。연구결과표명:작약재용주과정중회석방출잠열,재석방잠열시작약적온도회종88℃상승도90℃,특수봉장후적광섬포나격광책전감기능흔호지대작약용주과정진행온도측량。
In order to realize temperature monitoring effectively , a multiple channels data demodulator has been used to detect the temperatures in melt-casting process of explosive , as well as a grating sensor with special package .It intro-duced the principle of grating sensing , fiber Bragg grating data demodulator and the packaging process of fiber Bragg grat -ing.The obtained temperature data were processed by Metlab and Origin to draw a temperature -time curves.It is most valu-able to obtain temperature curves during the process of melt-cast explosive especially at the moment when the phase transfor-mation occurred .The results show that the explosive can release latent heat in the process of melt-casting, and the tempera-ture of explosive rises from 88℃to 90 ℃.The experimental results prove that special packaged fiber Bragg grating sensor can be used well for temperature measurement in explosives melt-casting process .