安阳工学院学报
安暘工學院學報
안양공학원학보
JOURNAL OF ANYANG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
58-61
,共4页
留守农民%生存现状%对策
留守農民%生存現狀%對策
류수농민%생존현상%대책
left-behind farmers%the present situation of survival%countermeasure
农村劳动力转移所造成的留守农民问题,已经成为我国农村现代化进程中不可忽视的问题。留守农民老龄化、儿童化、妇女化、低素质化已经严重影响农业持续、稳定、健康发展,农村养老、儿童教育、妇女关怀等成为迫切需要解决的问题。政府应在农村医疗、养老、教育等方面提供更加完善的社会化保障体系,完善农村急需的基础设施建设,继续出台各种支农惠农政策,改善干群关系,充分发挥基层政府和村级组织的作用,保障留守农民基本权益,有效实现城乡一体化发展。
農村勞動力轉移所造成的留守農民問題,已經成為我國農村現代化進程中不可忽視的問題。留守農民老齡化、兒童化、婦女化、低素質化已經嚴重影響農業持續、穩定、健康髮展,農村養老、兒童教育、婦女關懷等成為迫切需要解決的問題。政府應在農村醫療、養老、教育等方麵提供更加完善的社會化保障體繫,完善農村急需的基礎設施建設,繼續齣檯各種支農惠農政策,改善榦群關繫,充分髮揮基層政府和村級組織的作用,保障留守農民基本權益,有效實現城鄉一體化髮展。
농촌노동력전이소조성적류수농민문제,이경성위아국농촌현대화진정중불가홀시적문제。류수농민노령화、인동화、부녀화、저소질화이경엄중영향농업지속、은정、건강발전,농촌양로、인동교육、부녀관부등성위박절수요해결적문제。정부응재농촌의료、양로、교육등방면제공경가완선적사회화보장체계,완선농촌급수적기출설시건설,계속출태각충지농혜농정책,개선간군관계,충분발휘기층정부화촌급조직적작용,보장류수농민기본권익,유효실현성향일체화발전。
The left-behind farmer caused by labors' transferring has become a problem that can not be ignored in the process of rural modernization in China. The farmer aging, children, women, low quality has seriously affected agricultural sustainable, stable and healthy development. Supporting problem, children's education, women's care has become an urgent problem to be solved. The government should provide the more perfect social security system in rural medical care, elderly dependents, education and so on, improve the rural infrastructure, formulate the policies of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, improve the relationship between cadres and the masses, give full play to the grass-roots government and village organizations, protect the basic rights, realize the integration of urban and rural.