安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)
安慶師範學院學報(社會科學版)
안경사범학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF ANQING TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
1期
78-82
,共5页
安徽省%乡村医生%职业风险
安徽省%鄉村醫生%職業風險
안휘성%향촌의생%직업풍험
Anhui province%rural doctors%career risk
乡村医生承担着维护我国广大农村居民健康的重要职责。安徽乡村医生数量整体有所增加,但接诊能力比较弱,多不愿留在基层,职业风险无人分担,经济收入和养老待遇低。积极推行乡村医生签约服务,建立乡村医生风险分担机制,优化乡村医生队伍结构,降低乡村医生执业证书考试要求,完善乡村医生补偿和养老政策,是加强安徽省乡村医生队伍建设的重要措施。
鄉村醫生承擔著維護我國廣大農村居民健康的重要職責。安徽鄉村醫生數量整體有所增加,但接診能力比較弱,多不願留在基層,職業風險無人分擔,經濟收入和養老待遇低。積極推行鄉村醫生籤約服務,建立鄉村醫生風險分擔機製,優化鄉村醫生隊伍結構,降低鄉村醫生執業證書攷試要求,完善鄉村醫生補償和養老政策,是加彊安徽省鄉村醫生隊伍建設的重要措施。
향촌의생승담착유호아국엄대농촌거민건강적중요직책。안휘향촌의생수량정체유소증가,단접진능력비교약,다불원류재기층,직업풍험무인분담,경제수입화양로대우저。적겁추행향촌의생첨약복무,건립향촌의생풍험분담궤제,우화향촌의생대오결구,강저향촌의생집업증서고시요구,완선향촌의생보상화양로정책,시가강안휘성향촌의생대오건설적중요조시。
Rural doctors take great responsibility for the health of residents in China's vast rural areas.The overall number of doctors in Anhui rural areas has increased , but the reception capacity is relatively limited .With low income and pension benefits , rural doctors do not want to stay at the grassroots level and take occupational risk .We should actively extend contracted services for rural doctors, establish risk-sharing mechanisms, optimize the structure, relax the requirement of rural doctors’ passing certificate exams, and improve the compensation and pension policies.All are important measures to strengthen the team building of rural doctors in Anhui province.