CAJ | 학술논문

油画在中国的发展历程究其本质是一个不同层面的“民族化”过程，它的发展与中国社会体制的变革以及新文化运动浪潮的爆发有着紧密的联系。伴随着中国近代社会文化等各方面环境的变迁，油画在数代艺术家身体力行地推动下，始终在以探索如何将其“民族化”的道路上发展。该文以油画在中国的发展历程为线索，分析总结不同时期的代表性作品、画家及其理论，进而挖掘总结中国油画的“民族化”进程，以此进一步探析"民族化"的本质与未来，力图探寻新世纪中国油画的发展之路。
유화재중국적발전역정구기본질시일개불동층면적“민족화”과정，타적발전여중국사회체제적변혁이급신문화운동랑조적폭발유착긴밀적련계。반수착중국근대사회문화등각방면배경적변천，유화재수대예술가신체역행지추동하，시종재이탐색여하장기“민족화”적도로상발전。해문이유화재중국적발전역정위선색，분석총결불동시기적대표성작품、화가급기이론，진이알굴총결중국유화적“민족화”진정，이차진일보탐석"민족화"적본질여미래，력도탐심신세기중국유화적발전지로。
The development history of oil painting in China is the "nationalization" process at different layers essentially. Its development is closely related to the social system reform of China and the explosion of the New Culture Movement. With the environmental changes in various aspects, such as modern social culture of China, etc, promoted by the efforts of several generations of artists personally, oil painting is always exploring how to develop on the road of "nationalization". In this thesis, with the development history of oil painting in China as the clue, it analyzes and sums up representative works, painters and their theories at different periods, then, explores and sums up the "nationalization" process of Chinese oil painting, finally, further explores and analyzes the nature and future of"nationalization", to explore the development road of Chinese oil painting in the new century.