中华纸业
中華紙業
중화지업
CHINA PULP & PAPER INDUSTRY
2014年
2期
32-36
,共5页
朱红琴%陈克利%颜涛%吴初柱
硃紅琴%陳剋利%顏濤%吳初柱
주홍금%진극리%안도%오초주
龙须草%预处理%烧碱-蒽醌蒸煮%卡伯值
龍鬚草%預處理%燒堿-蒽醌蒸煮%卡伯值
룡수초%예처리%소감-은곤증자%잡백치
pre-extraction%Chinese alpine rush%soda-AQ cooking%Kappa number
分别采用冷热水、冷热碱及其组合8种方式对龙须草进行预处理,处理后的龙须草进行原料化学成分分析,并进行烧碱-蒽醌蒸煮。结果表明:预处理后原料的灰分含量、1%NaOH抽出物、酸溶木素含量降低,酸不溶木素、聚戊糖含量增加。制浆结果表明,预处理可使浆料卡伯值降低。显著提高了未漂浆的白度,降低了黑液中的S i O2含量。8种预处理方式中,热碱预处理效果最好,热碱预处理工艺为:5%用碱量,煮沸10min。
分彆採用冷熱水、冷熱堿及其組閤8種方式對龍鬚草進行預處理,處理後的龍鬚草進行原料化學成分分析,併進行燒堿-蒽醌蒸煮。結果錶明:預處理後原料的灰分含量、1%NaOH抽齣物、痠溶木素含量降低,痠不溶木素、聚戊糖含量增加。製漿結果錶明,預處理可使漿料卡伯值降低。顯著提高瞭未漂漿的白度,降低瞭黑液中的S i O2含量。8種預處理方式中,熱堿預處理效果最好,熱堿預處理工藝為:5%用堿量,煮沸10min。
분별채용랭열수、랭열감급기조합8충방식대룡수초진행예처리,처리후적룡수초진행원료화학성분분석,병진행소감-은곤증자。결과표명:예처리후원료적회분함량、1%NaOH추출물、산용목소함량강저,산불용목소、취무당함량증가。제장결과표명,예처리가사장료잡백치강저。현저제고료미표장적백도,강저료흑액중적S i O2함량。8충예처리방식중,열감예처리효과최호,열감예처리공예위:5%용감량,자비10min。
Pre-extraction of Chinese alpine rush with water and/or alkaline liquor were carried out to investigate the effect of it on soda-AQ cooking. The results from analysis of the pretreated raw materials indicate that its 1% NaOH extractives and acid-soluble lignin content decreases, but acid insoluble lignin and pentosan content increases. Pre-extraction would result in the reduction of Kappa number from soda-AQ cooking and decrease SiO2 content in the black liquor, signiifcantly improve the whiteness of the unbleached pulp. It is found that pre-extraction with hot alkali solution is most effective with the conditions of alkali charge 5%, boiling time 10 min.