中国西部科技
中國西部科技
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SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WEST CHINA
2014年
2期
29-31
,共3页
伊宁凹陷%煤岩学特征%煤质特征
伊寧凹陷%煤巖學特徵%煤質特徵
이저요함%매암학특정%매질특정
Yining Hollow%Characteristics of Coal Petrology%Characteristics of Coal Quality
伊宁凹陷煤系地层主要分布于侏罗系中下统水西沟群(J1-2sh)八道湾组(21-23煤、27-29煤)、西山窑组(6-7煤、10煤),煤层厚度大,分布稳定,结构简单。研究结果表明:伊宁凹陷4套主要煤层显微组分以惰性组为主,镜质组次之,壳质组极少,自下而上惰性组含量逐渐增高,镜质组含量逐渐减少;煤质属低-中灰、低硫、中高-高挥发分、高-特高发热量不粘煤;煤的挥发分与灰分呈弱负相关关系,与全硫含量、发热量分别弱正相关。究其原因,传统的煤变质指标挥发分对于低变质长烟煤、不粘煤适用性较差。
伊寧凹陷煤繫地層主要分佈于侏囉繫中下統水西溝群(J1-2sh)八道灣組(21-23煤、27-29煤)、西山窯組(6-7煤、10煤),煤層厚度大,分佈穩定,結構簡單。研究結果錶明:伊寧凹陷4套主要煤層顯微組分以惰性組為主,鏡質組次之,殼質組極少,自下而上惰性組含量逐漸增高,鏡質組含量逐漸減少;煤質屬低-中灰、低硫、中高-高揮髮分、高-特高髮熱量不粘煤;煤的揮髮分與灰分呈弱負相關關繫,與全硫含量、髮熱量分彆弱正相關。究其原因,傳統的煤變質指標揮髮分對于低變質長煙煤、不粘煤適用性較差。
이저요함매계지층주요분포우주라계중하통수서구군(J1-2sh)팔도만조(21-23매、27-29매)、서산요조(6-7매、10매),매층후도대,분포은정,결구간단。연구결과표명:이저요함4투주요매층현미조분이타성조위주,경질조차지,각질조겁소,자하이상타성조함량축점증고,경질조함량축점감소;매질속저-중회、저류、중고-고휘발분、고-특고발열량불점매;매적휘발분여회분정약부상관관계,여전류함량、발열량분별약정상관。구기원인,전통적매변질지표휘발분대우저변질장연매、불점매괄용성교차。
The coal-bearing strata of Yining hollow distribute in Badaowan Formation and Xishanyao Formation of Shuixigou Group. The main coal-seams of Badaowan Formation are 21-23 and 27-29 while Xishanyao Formation is 6-7and 10. The coal seams are thick, steady and simple. According to the research, we got the following concludes:the coal macerals content of four main coal seams of Yining Hollow are Inertinite, Vitrinite, and Exinite, from high to low. The coal quality belongs to non-caking coal of low-middle ash, low sulfur, high volatiles and high calorific value. The coal content of volatiles has a low-negative correlation with ash, while sulfur and calorific is low-positive correlation. The reason for low-correlation is that the traditional coal metamorphic indicators of volatiles has a poor suitability for coal of non-caking coal and long flame coal in lower metamorphic.