中国疗养医学
中國療養醫學
중국요양의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CONVALESCENT MEDICINE
2014年
2期
110-112
,共3页
骨关节炎%物理治疗%进展
骨關節炎%物理治療%進展
골관절염%물리치료%진전
Osteoarthritis (OA)%Physical therapy%Progress
骨关节炎是发生在骨关节的一种慢性退行性疾病。目前,对于骨关节炎的治疗方法较多,大体可分为手术治疗和非手术治疗;非手术治疗又包括合理的休息与功能锻炼、药物治疗、物理治疗、运动疗法、注射疗法以及中医治疗等。其中,作为一种无创伤无痛苦的治疗方式,物理因子(如红外线、磁场等)治疗骨关节软组织损伤,可以有效缓解症状和体征,并改善功能、矫正畸形;对于患者来说易于接受,切实可行。通过动物实验,施加相应的物理治疗于骨关节炎的动物模型,就可以更加清晰地了解本病的发生发展过程,为临床推广应用提供实验参考。
骨關節炎是髮生在骨關節的一種慢性退行性疾病。目前,對于骨關節炎的治療方法較多,大體可分為手術治療和非手術治療;非手術治療又包括閤理的休息與功能鍛煉、藥物治療、物理治療、運動療法、註射療法以及中醫治療等。其中,作為一種無創傷無痛苦的治療方式,物理因子(如紅外線、磁場等)治療骨關節軟組織損傷,可以有效緩解癥狀和體徵,併改善功能、矯正畸形;對于患者來說易于接受,切實可行。通過動物實驗,施加相應的物理治療于骨關節炎的動物模型,就可以更加清晰地瞭解本病的髮生髮展過程,為臨床推廣應用提供實驗參攷。
골관절염시발생재골관절적일충만성퇴행성질병。목전,대우골관절염적치료방법교다,대체가분위수술치료화비수술치료;비수술치료우포괄합리적휴식여공능단련、약물치료、물리치료、운동요법、주사요법이급중의치료등。기중,작위일충무창상무통고적치료방식,물리인자(여홍외선、자장등)치료골관절연조직손상,가이유효완해증상화체정,병개선공능、교정기형;대우환자래설역우접수,절실가행。통과동물실험,시가상응적물리치료우골관절염적동물모형,취가이경가청석지료해본병적발생발전과정,위림상추엄응용제공실험삼고。
Osteoarthritis ( OA ) is a kind of chronic recessive disease happened on bone joint . At present , there are many therapeutic meth-ods for treating OA . Generally , these methods can be divided into operation therapy and non-operation therapy . Non-operation therapy includes sound rest and functional exercise , medical therapy , physical therapy , exercise therapy , injection therapy , and traditional Chinese treatment . As a noninvasive and no-pain therapeutic method , physical factors ( such as infrared radiation and magnetic therapy ) on treating soft tissue injury of bone and joint can availably alleviate symptoms and body signs , moreover , they can also improve function and rectify monstrosity . For pa-tients , they can be accepted easily and conducted practically . Through experimentation on animals , related physical therapy is carried on the animal model with OA , we more clearly know the development process of such disease , so as to provide experimental reference for clinical promotion and application .