CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察团队生活技能训练模式在精神障碍患者康复中的效果。方法：采用生活技能训练（SST）与放松疗法相结合的精神康复模式，对54例住院精神障碍患者进行为期5周的干预。采用SST评估表、住院精神病患者日常生活能力评定量表（ADLPI）评价患者日常生活能力。结果：训练前、后及随访1年时，各量表分值发生较大变化，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01)。结论：在常规药物治疗基础上辅以团队生活技能训练，可改善精神障碍患者的日常生活能力，提高患者的生活质量。
목적：관찰단대생활기능훈련모식재정신장애환자강복중적효과。방법：채용생활기능훈련（SST）여방송요법상결합적정신강복모식，대54례주원정신장애환자진행위기5주적간예。채용SST평고표、주원정신병환자일상생활능력평정량표（ADLPI）평개환자일상생활능력。결과：훈련전、후급수방1년시，각량표분치발생교대변화，차이유통계학의의（P<0.01)。결론：재상규약물치료기출상보이단대생활기능훈련，가개선정신장애환자적일상생활능력，제고환자적생활질량。
Objective:To explore the effect of team social skills training on the rehabilitation of mentally disturbed patients. Methods:Totally 54 hospitalized mentally disturbed patients received a ifve-week psychiatric rehabilitation intervention which combined social skills training and relaxation therapy. We assessed the patients' activity of daily living by, Social Skills Training Rating Scale and Activity of Daily Living Scale for Psychiatric Inpatients. Results:Before training, after training and 1 year after follow-up, the scores of the scales improved (P<0.01). Conclusion:On the basis of conventional drug treatment, team social skills training could improve the mentally disturbed patients' activities of daily living and their quality of life.