微型机与应用
微型機與應用
미형궤여응용
MICROCOMPUTER & ITS APPLICATIONS
2014年
2期
46-49
,共4页
印章图像%图像去噪%Contourlet 变换%阈值函数%自适应全变差模型
印章圖像%圖像去譟%Contourlet 變換%閾值函數%自適應全變差模型
인장도상%도상거조%Contourlet 변환%역치함수%자괄응전변차모형
seal image%image denoising%Contourlet transform%threshold function%adaptive totel variation model
为了进一步提高针对印章图像的去噪性能,提出了一种基于阈值函数和 TV 模型的印章图像去噪方法。首先对含噪印章图像进行 Contourlet 分解;然后低频部分利用自适应 TV 模型进行扩散,高频部分通过阈值函数进行筛选;最后经 Contourlet 逆变换重构印章图像。实验结果表明,与小波阈值法、小波扩散法及 Contourlet 阈值法相比,该方法能有效地去除高斯白噪声和椒盐噪声的混合噪声,提高峰值信噪比,并较好地保留图像的细节和纹理,具有更好的视觉效果。
為瞭進一步提高針對印章圖像的去譟性能,提齣瞭一種基于閾值函數和 TV 模型的印章圖像去譟方法。首先對含譟印章圖像進行 Contourlet 分解;然後低頻部分利用自適應 TV 模型進行擴散,高頻部分通過閾值函數進行篩選;最後經 Contourlet 逆變換重構印章圖像。實驗結果錶明,與小波閾值法、小波擴散法及 Contourlet 閾值法相比,該方法能有效地去除高斯白譟聲和椒鹽譟聲的混閤譟聲,提高峰值信譟比,併較好地保留圖像的細節和紋理,具有更好的視覺效果。
위료진일보제고침대인장도상적거조성능,제출료일충기우역치함수화 TV 모형적인장도상거조방법。수선대함조인장도상진행 Contourlet 분해;연후저빈부분이용자괄응 TV 모형진행확산,고빈부분통과역치함수진행사선;최후경 Contourlet 역변환중구인장도상。실험결과표명,여소파역치법、소파확산법급 Contourlet 역치법상비,해방법능유효지거제고사백조성화초염조성적혼합조성,제고봉치신조비,병교호지보류도상적세절화문리,구유경호적시각효과。
In order to further improve the denoising performance of seal image , a method of the seal image denoising based on threshold function and total variation model is proposed . Firstly , the seal image with noise is decomposed through contourlet trans-form . Then adaptive total variation model is used as diffusion of low-frequency component , contourlet threshold function is acted on high-frequency component . Finally , the seal image is reconstructed by inverse contourlet transform . Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively remove the mixed noise of Gaussian white noise and salt and pepper noise , increase the peak signal to noise ratio , remain the details and textures of images better compared with wavelet threshold method , wavelet diffusion method and contourlet threshold method .