石油矿场机械
石油礦場機械
석유광장궤계
OIL FIELD EQUIPMENT
2014年
2期
15-20
,共6页
薄景富%杨树耕%李铎%周楠
薄景富%楊樹耕%李鐸%週楠
박경부%양수경%리탁%주남
导管架平台%管节点%撑杆%穿透裂纹%应力强度因子%有限元法
導管架平檯%管節點%撐桿%穿透裂紋%應力彊度因子%有限元法
도관가평태%관절점%탱간%천투렬문%응력강도인자%유한원법
jacket platform%tubular joint%brace%through-thickness crack%stress intensity factor%fi-nite element method
采用有限元软件ANSYS建立多个不同尺寸的撑杆焊趾处带穿透裂纹的导管架平台T 型管节点有限元模型,载荷分别为施加在撑杆上的轴力和平面内弯矩,采用位移外推法计算裂纹前缘的应力强度因子。首先验证ANSYS计算的管节点撑杆焊趾处穿透裂纹应力强度因子结果随裂纹前缘网格尺寸变化的收敛性,然后初步讨论管节点撑杆壁厚和穿透裂纹角度半宽值对撑杆焊趾处穿透裂纹应力强度因子的影响,得出了应力强度因子随撑杆壁厚和穿透裂纹角度半宽值的变化规律,可为工程中管节点的止裂工作提供参考。
採用有限元軟件ANSYS建立多箇不同呎吋的撐桿銲趾處帶穿透裂紋的導管架平檯T 型管節點有限元模型,載荷分彆為施加在撐桿上的軸力和平麵內彎矩,採用位移外推法計算裂紋前緣的應力彊度因子。首先驗證ANSYS計算的管節點撐桿銲趾處穿透裂紋應力彊度因子結果隨裂紋前緣網格呎吋變化的收斂性,然後初步討論管節點撐桿壁厚和穿透裂紋角度半寬值對撐桿銲趾處穿透裂紋應力彊度因子的影響,得齣瞭應力彊度因子隨撐桿壁厚和穿透裂紋角度半寬值的變化規律,可為工程中管節點的止裂工作提供參攷。
채용유한원연건ANSYS건립다개불동척촌적탱간한지처대천투렬문적도관가평태T 형관절점유한원모형,재하분별위시가재탱간상적축력화평면내만구,채용위이외추법계산렬문전연적응력강도인자。수선험증ANSYS계산적관절점탱간한지처천투렬문응력강도인자결과수렬문전연망격척촌변화적수렴성,연후초보토론관절점탱간벽후화천투렬문각도반관치대탱간한지처천투렬문응력강도인자적영향,득출료응력강도인자수탱간벽후화천투렬문각도반관치적변화규률,가위공정중관절점적지렬공작제공삼고。
A number of different sizes of finite element models of tubular T-joints in jacket plat-forms were established,using the finite element software ANSYS,with a through-thickness crack at the weld toe of the brace.The load was axial force and in-plane bending moment,applying on the brace.Displacement extrapolation method was used to calculate stress intensity factor at the crack front.Firstly,the astringency of the results of stress intensity factor calculated by ANSYS was verified,with variation of the mesh size at the crack tip.Secondly,the influence of the wall thickness of brace and the angle half-width of through-thickness crack on stress intensity factor was discussed preliminary.The variation of stress intensity factor was obtained,with the wall thickness of brace and the angle half-width of through-thickness crack,to make some suggestions for the crack arrest of tubular joints in engineering.