CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨成人骶尾部畸胎瘤的诊断与治疗。方法：对12例成人骶尾部畸胎瘤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：12例中男7例，女5例；骶尾部畸胎瘤均合并感染，并在院外以肛周感染治疗，误诊最长时间10年；良性11例，1例发生恶变。结论：成人骶尾部畸胎瘤不易引起患者重视，且术前诊断较为困难，常被误诊为肛周脓肿，极易造成误诊及漏诊，故应引起重视，早期确诊，及时手术。
목적：탐토성인저미부기태류적진단여치료。방법：대12례성인저미부기태류환자적림상자료진행회고성분석。결과：12례중남7례，녀5례；저미부기태류균합병감염，병재원외이항주감염치료，오진최장시간10년；량성11례，1례발생악변。결론：성인저미부기태류불역인기환자중시，차술전진단교위곤난，상피오진위항주농종，겁역조성오진급루진，고응인기중시，조기학진，급시수술。
Objective :To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of adult sacrococcygeal teratoma .Meth-ods :The clinical data of 12 patients (from 2007 September to 2012 September) with sacrococeygeal teratoma con-firmed by pathological examination were analyzed retrospectively .Results :Adult sacrococcygeal teratoma complicat-ed by infection was often misdiagnosed as perianal or presacral infection .Sacrococcygeal teratoma chiefly occurs in infants and children .It is difficult to make a diagnosis in the early stage of sacrococcygeal teratoma and it is easy to be missed diagnosed ,because of the occurrence of a lower rate of adult ,he patients with sacrococcygeal teratoma had a long course .While sacrococcygeal teratoma complicated with infection is easy to be mistaken in diagnosis .Because patients with sacrococcygeal teratoma did not receive timely treatment ,it can happen evil change gradually .Conclu-sion:It does not attract patients the importance of sacrococcygeal teratoma and Preoperative diagnosis is difficult .it is susceptible to missed diagnosed and mistake diagnose ,therefore ,whatever benign lesions or Malignant neoplasms has been definitively diagnosed ,it Will need to treat by operation .